Overview Flashcards

1
Q

Who wrote the Aeneid?

A

Virgil

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2
Q

According to the Romans, who were their ancestors?

A

The Trojans

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3
Q

Who led the Trojans to Rome?

A

Aeneas

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4
Q

According to legend who are the founders of Rome?

A

Romulus and Remus

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5
Q

When was Rome founded?

A

753 B.C.E

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6
Q

How were Romulus and Remus related to Aeneas?

A

Through Aeneas’ son, Ascanius (also known as Iulus). There were several generations between Ascanius and Numitor, Romulus and Remus’ grandfather.

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7
Q

What causes the Trojan War?

A

Paris, prince of Troy, elopes with Helen, the wife of the Spartan King Menelaus who then vows vengeance for the slight and attacks Troy to get his wife back.

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8
Q

What language was The Aeneid originally written in?

A

Latin

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9
Q

What genre does the Aeneid fit into?

A

Epic Poem

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10
Q

When was the Aeneid written?

A

Around 20 B.C.E

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11
Q

When is the Aeneid set?

A

Around the fall of Troy, approximately 1000 B.C.E

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12
Q

Where is the Aeneid set?

A

Around the Mediterranean including the coast of North Africa, the Italian Peninsula and Asia Minor.

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13
Q

Who is Aeneas’ mother?

A

Venus, goddess of love

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14
Q

Who is Juno?

A

Roman goddess of marriage

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15
Q

Who is Dido?

A

Queen of Carthage and lover of Aeneas

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16
Q

What are some of the key themes of the Aeneid?

A

Fate, patriotism, struggle, search, meaning of life and suffering

17
Q

Why was the Aeneid written?

A

To tie the founding of Rome into the existing myths around the Trojan War and to highlight the glory of Augustus

18
Q

What is the name given to the series of wars fought between Carthage and Rome?

A

The Punic Wars

19
Q

Who is Anchises?

A

Aeneas’ father

20
Q

Who is Creusa?

A

Aeneas’ wife who dies in the fall of Troy

21
Q

Who is Ascanius?

A

Aeneas’ son from his first wife, Creusa

22
Q

Who is Laocoon?

A

The only Trojan to question the appearance of the wooden horse at their gates who is killed by sea snakes.

23
Q

Who is Aeolus?

A

The Roman god of the winds

24
Q

Who is the Roman god of desire?

A

Cupid

25
Q

How does the Aeneid start?

A

Aeneas is on a boat after the fall of Troy