Output Gaps and Business Cycle Flashcards

1
Q

what is a boom

A

a prolonged period of growth with high levels of GDP growth

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2
Q

what is a recession

A

2 successive quarters where GDP growth in negative

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3
Q

what is a slump

A

a prolonged period of negative GDP growth

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4
Q

what is a recovery

A

2 successive quarters following a recession with positive GDP growth

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5
Q

what are output gaps

A

the difference between an economy’s current output and its potential

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6
Q

where do negative output gaps appear

A

when actual output is below potential output

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7
Q

where do positive output gaps appear

A

when actual output is above long run potential output

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