Outline Of British And American Literary History Flashcards

0
Q

Date: 1300-1500
Period: Middle English Battle of Agincourt (1415)
Gutenberg Bible (1456)

A
William Langland (1380)
Geoffrey Chaucer (1380)
Thomas Malory (1450)
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1
Q

Date: 400-1300
Period: Old English (c. 1000, the English language became strongly influenced by medieval French)
Battle of Hastings (1066)

A

Caedmon c. 670

Author of Beowulf c. 750

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2
Q

Date: 1500-1558
Period: Early Tudor period
Reigns of Henry VII, Henry VIII, Edward VI, and Mary

A

John Skelton

Thomas More

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3
Q

Date: 1558-1603
Period: Elizabethan period
Reign of Elizabeth I

A
Philip Sidney
Edmund Spenser
John Lyly
Christopher Marlowe
William Shakespeare
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4
Q

Date: 1603-1625
Period: Jacobean period
Reign of James I

A

Ben Jonson

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5
Q

Date: 1625-1649
Period: Caroline period
Reign of Charles I

A

John Donne

John Webster

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6
Q

Date: 1649-1660
Period: Charles I executed (1649)
Cromwell and the Interregnum

A

John Milton
Robert Herrick
Andrew Marvell

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7
Q

Date: 1660-1714
Period: Restoration
Reign of Charles II (1660-1702)

A

William Congreve
George Etherege
John Bunyan
John Dryden

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8
Q

Date: 1714-1727
Period: Reign of Anne (1702-1714), the last Stuart monarch

A

Daniel Defoe

Alexander Pope

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9
Q

Date: 1727-1760
Period: Reign of George I of the House of Hanover

A

Jonathan Swift
Henry Fielding
Thomas Gray

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10
Q

Date: 1760-1790
Period: Reign of George II
The Enlightenment First 30 years of reign of George III American Revolution (1775-1783)
The Gothic Novel

A
Samuel Johnson
Lawrence Sterne
Horace Walpole
Thomas Chatterton
Mary Wollstonecraft 
William Cowper
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11
Q

Date: 1790-1820
Period: Early Romantic period
Second 30 years of reign of George III
Sturm und Drang in Germany

A
Anne Radcliffe 
William Blake
William Wordsworth
Samuel Coleridge
Percy Bysshe Shelley
Lord Byron
John Keats
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12
Q

Date: 1820-1837
Period: Middle Romantic period
Reign of George IV (1820-1830)
Reign of William IV (1830-1837)

A

Charles Lamb
Jane Austen

British: Thomas Carlyle, Alfred Tennyson
American: Washington Irving, Edgar Allan Poe

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13
Q

Date: 1837-1869
Period: Late Romantic and Victorian periods
First 32 years of reign of Victoria

A

British:

Thomas Macaulay
Emily Bronte 
Charlotte Bronte 
Charles Dickens
Robert Browning
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14
Q

Date: 1837-1869
Period: Transcendentalism in the United States

A

American:

Nathaniel Hawthorne
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Henry David Thoreau
Walt Whitman
Herman Melville
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15
Q

Date: 1869-1901
Period: Second 30 years of reign of Victoria Realism

A

British: John Ruskin, George Meredith

Charles Swinburne

George Eliot Gerard, M. Hopkins, Thomas Hardy

American: Mark Twain, Henry James

16
Q

Date: 1901-1939
Period: Modernism

A
British:
William Butler Yeats
Joseph Conrad
D.H. Lawrence
W.H. Auden
James Joyce
Virginia Woolf
American:
Ernest Hemingway
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Gertrude Stein
T.S. Eliot
Ezra Pound
W.E.B. Du Bois