Outcome 2 / initial screen Flashcards
Summary
Initial applicants ( résumés and cover letters, application forms, references, Internet checks and phone screening)
the employment interview
remains central to the selection process
Most interviews are
conducted in person, but they can also be conducted
via video or phone or administered by a computer
(automated).
Cover letter and resumes
reviewed first skills, abilities, education, or experience
Evaluating résumés can be a subjective process
Bias can also enter the process.
Job description criteria are placed in the left-hand column of the grid, based on a scale as to whether the skills outlined in their résumés and cover letters match the job.
résumé-screening software
- Internet checks and phone screening
Google the candidate
Short phone interviews
screening interviews,
video résumés
Short video clips that highlight applicants’ qualifications beyond what they can communicate on their résumé
Application Forms
Asking applicants to transcribe specific résumé material onto a standardized application form
Application date. Educational background. Experience Arrests and criminal convictions. Country of citizenship. References Disabilities
weighted application blank
(WAB)
- Employment Interviews
reasons:
- it is especially practical when there are only a small number of applicants
- it serves other purposes, such as public relations
- interviewers maintain great faith and confidence in their judgments
nondirective interview
An interview in which the applicant is allowed the maximum amount of freedom in determining the course of the discussion, while the interviewer carefully refrains from influencing the applicant’s remarks
structured interview
An interview in which a set of standardized questions with an established set of answers is used
situational interview
An interview in which an applicant is given a hypothetical incident and asked how he or she would respond to it
behavioral description interview (BDI)
An interview in which an applicant is asked questions about what he or she did in a given situation
panel interview
An interview in which a board of interviewers questions and observes a single candidate
sequential interview
A format in which a candidate is interviewed by multiple people, one right after another
Interviewer Training
- Understand the job
- Establish an interview plan
- Establish and maintain rapport and listen actively
- Pay attention to nonverbal cues.
- Provide information as freely and honestly as possible
- Use questions effectively
- Separate facts from inferences
- Recognize biases and stereotypes
- Avoid the “halo error,” or judging an individual favourably or unfavourably
overall on the basis of only one strong point (or weak point) on which you
place high value. - Control the course of the interview
- Standardize the questions asked