otyher part Flashcards

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1
Q

what is fracking short form for?

A

hydraulic fracturing

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2
Q

What is fracking?

A

it is the process of drilling down to the earth and a high pressure water mixture is directed at the rock to release the air. Water, sand and chemicals are injected into the rock at a high pressure that allows the gas to flow out tot he head of the well.

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3
Q

What is shale?

A

a sedimentary rock

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4
Q

What is fissures?

A

cracks

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5
Q

Where does Fracking take place?

A

Canada
- AB, BC, NS, NB
United States of America
United Kingdom

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6
Q

Who is involved with fracking?

A

government- they handle situations/problems
oil companies- they are the ones digging up the oil
first nations- they are environmentalists and warn the public
general population- we ask for the energy
non-governmental organizations- they care for the environment and fight for it such as earth rangers

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7
Q

Why is fracking a problem?

A
  • water contamination
  • pollution (noise, air, water)
  • lose of aboriginal reserves
  • chemical injection
  • weak regulations
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8
Q

Financial benefits of fracking

A
  • job creation in America
  • money to be made
  • natural gas prices dropped from 47%
  • ghg emission dropped by 12% compared to coal
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9
Q

Does fracking cause earthquakes? How?

A

yes, disposing of waste water in deep rock formation causes earthquakes

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