Otoslerosis Flashcards

1
Q

What is otosclerosis?

A

Otosclerosis describes the replacement of normal bone by vascular spongy bone.

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2
Q

What symptoms does otosclerosis cause?

A

It causes a progressive conductive deafness due to fixation of the stapes at the oval window.

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3
Q

Who does otosclerosis effect?

A

Otosclerosis is autosomal dominant and typically affects young adults

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4
Q

When is the typical onset for otosclerosis?

A

Onset is usually at 20-40 years

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5
Q

What are the symptoms and features of otosclerosis?

A
  1. conductive deafness
  2. tinnitus
  3. tympanic membrane - the majority of patients will have a normal tympanic membrane
    - 10% of patients may have a ‘flamingo tinge’, caused by hyperaemia
  4. positive family history
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6
Q

What is the management of otosclerosis?

A

hearing aid
stapedectomy

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