Otoacoustic Emissions Flashcards
What part of the cochlea produces OAEs?
Outer Hair Cells
What is a DPOAE?
Distortion product OAE
Evoked in response to a stimulus
2 simultaneous pure tones played at different frequencies
What is a TEOEA?
Transient Evoked OAE
Short duration stimuli in short bursts or clicks
What does present OAEs usually indicate?
Can show there is hearing below 40dB
When will OEAs be absent?
Conductive hearing loss
Retro Cochlear hearing loss
What can OEAs test?
Check NOHL
Newborn hearing screenings
Ototoxicity monitoring
Early detection of noise damage
Who discovered OAEs?
David Kemp
What is the recommended stimulation level for TEOAEs?
Between 81 and 87dB click evoked
What is the acceptable SNR?
6dB or below
What is considered normal amplitude for a TEOEA?
Between -10dB SPL to +30dB SPL
What are the typical stimulus levels used for DPOAE?
L1 = 65 and L2 = 55 or 50
What is the ratio for the 2 pure tones used in DPOAEs?
1:2
i.e., f1 = 1000Hz f2 = 1200Hz