Otitis Media/Externa Flashcards

1
Q

What are the common examination findings?

A

Otitis Externa

  • Pain, itch and discharge
  • Debris in ear canal
  • Association with eczema, psoriasis
  • Hearing loss

Otitis Media

  • Painful ear
  • Effusion behing ear drum
  • Inflammed ear
  • Hearing loss
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3
Q

What are the investigations?

A

To finish the exam i would like to - full crania nerve examination and refer to audiometry

By the bed - History, obs

Bloods - FBC

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4
Q

What is the treatment?

A

Conservative - Exaplain what it is and what has happened and the keep the ear clean

Medical - Topical antibiotics or oral antibiotics depending on where it is and severity

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5
Q

What are the risk factors?

A

Otitis Externa

Eczema, psoriasis, allergens

Otitis Media

Post URTI in children

Cholesteatoma

Glue Ear

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