other vocab Flashcards

1
Q

social darwinism

A

the belief that only the fittest survive in human political and economic struggle

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2
Q

spheres of influence

A

an area that the foreign nation controlled trade and investment

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3
Q

western hemisphere

A

the western half of the globe containing north and south America

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4
Q

American exceptionalism

A

a belief, central to American political culture since the revolution, that Americans have a unique mission among nations to spread freedom and democracy

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5
Q

ethnocentric

A

imperial nations sometimes believed that their cultural values or beliefs were superior to other nations or groups

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6
Q

partitioned

A

to take land from another and divide it among others

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7
Q

policy

A

a plan for dealing with a problem or issue

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8
Q

doctrine

A

a stated principle of government policy, mainly in foreign or military affairs

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9
Q

sovereignty

A

the authority or power of a country to govern itself

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10
Q

subjugation

A

the act of controlling a group of people

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11
Q

appeasement

A

making political or material compromises to an aggressive power in order to avoid conflict

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