other shit Flashcards

1
Q

Probable Signs: softening of the cervix

A

goodell’s sign

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2
Q

Probable Signs: softening of the uterine isthmus

A

hegar’s sign

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3
Q

Probable Signs: purplish discolouration of the vagina, cervix, and vulva

A

chadwick’s sign

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4
Q

7 Probable Signs

A
  1. goodell’s sign
  2. hegar’s sign
  3. chadwick’s sign
  4. braxton hicks
  5. increased pigmentation in nipples and linea nigra
  6. ballottement
  7. positive pregnancy test
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5
Q

2 positive signs of pregnancy

A
  1. hearing the fetal heartbeat

2. visualization of the fetus

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6
Q

GP/TPAL: # of pregnancies regardless of duration includes present pregnancy

A

gravida

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7
Q

GP/TPAL: birth after 24 weeks gestation whether infant born alive or dead or # of infants born

A

para

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8
Q

GP/TPAL: pregnancy lasting 38-42 weeks gestation

A

term

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9
Q

GP/TPAL: delivery after 20 weeks gestation but before 38 weeks gestation

A

preterm

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10
Q

GP/TPAL: loss of pregnancy before the age of viability (20 weeks gestation)

A

abortion

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11
Q

GP/TPAL: what does L stand for?

A

Living

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12
Q

never delivering after 20 weeks gestation

A

nullipara

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13
Q

delivered twice or more after 20 weeks gestation

A

multipara

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14
Q

being pregnant 2 or more times

A

multigravida

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15
Q

WARNING SIGNS: Vaginal bleeding (any), “bloody show”

A

MISCARRIAGE/ABORTION

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16
Q

WARNING SIGNS: Sudden gush of fluid from vagina

A

Rupture of membranes

17
Q

WARNING SIGNS: Persistent vomiting

A

Hyperemesis gravidarum, infection

18
Q

WARNING SIGNS: Severe, continuous headache

A

Hypertension, preeclampsia

19
Q

WARNING SIGNS: Swelling of face, hands, legs, feet when arising in morning

A

Preeclampsia

20
Q

WARNING SIGNS: Visual disturbances: blurring, double vision, flashes of light, spots before eyes

A

Hypertension, preeclampsia

21
Q

WARNING SIGNS: Dizziness

A

Hypertension, preeclampsia

22
Q

WARNING SIGNS: Fever over 100 F (37.8 C) and chills

A

Infection

23
Q

WARNING SIGNS: Pain in abdomen or cramping

A

Ectopic pregnancy, abortion (miscarriage), placenta abruption, labor

24
Q

WARNING SIGNS: Epigastric pain

A

Preeclampsia

25
Q

WARNING SIGNS: Irritating vaginal discharge

A

Vaginal infection

26
Q

WARNING SIGNS: Dysuria

A

UTI

27
Q

WARNING SIGNS: Oliguria

A

Dehydration, renal impairment

28
Q

WARNING SIGNS: Noticeable reduction or absence of fetal movement

A

Fetal distress, fetal death

29
Q

TYPICAL FETAL HEARTRATE

A

110-160 bpm

30
Q

_____________ ____________ will tell you if the membranes have ruptured –moisten nitrazine paper with discharge and it will turn blue if the discharge is amniotic fluid

A

Nitrazine test

31
Q

VITAL SIGN ASSESSMENT of PREGNANT MOTHERS: TEMPERATURE

A

may increase to 100.4 F (38 C) during first 24 hrs. It may rise again when milk production begin

32
Q

VITAL SIGN ASSESSMENT of PREGNANT MOTHERS: PULSE

A

increased during pregnancy, remains elevated or may rise for up to 24-48 hrs, but should not exceed 100 bpm. Periods of bradycardia may be experienced. Pulse returns to pre pregnant rate in approx 8 weeks.

33
Q

VITAL SIGN ASSESSMENT of PREGNANT MOTHERS: BLOOD PRESSURE

A

slightly increased both systolic and diastolic for 4 days. May experience orthostatiC hypotension

34
Q

VITAL SIGN ASSESSMENT of PREGNANT MOTHERS: RESPIRATIONS

A

diaphragm descends when the uterus is emptied, making respirations easier. 6-8 weeks respiratory function returns to pre pregnancy rate