Other Crimes Flashcards

1
Q

specific intent crimes means you need

A

the specific intent to do this crime

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2
Q

List of Specific Intent Crimes

A

larceny
burglary
robbery
assault
larceny by trick
false pretenses
embezzlement
receiving stolen property
forgery
accomplice liability
accessory before the fact
accessory after the fact

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3
Q

larceny

A

(1) trespassory taking
(2) taking away - I touched it and moved it an inch
(3) personal property of another
(4) with intent to permanently deprive (aka intent was to steal it

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4
Q

exception to larceny

A

continuing trespass:

-wrongful taking without permission (should not have picked it up in the first place)

-no intent to steal at the time of taking

-can turn it into a larceny if you decide to keep it

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5
Q

burglary

A

(1) breaking and entering
(2) dwelling of another
(3) at nighttime
(4) with intent to commit a felony (intent determined at time they break in)

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6
Q

ex of breaking and entering (burglary)

A

picking the lock, cutting the alarm, shattering the glass, any enlarging of the door or window, entering by force or fraud, any part of your body goes across the threshold is an entering

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7
Q

not a breaking (burglary)

A

a wide open door or window

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8
Q

not a dwelling of another

A

office, store, your own home

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9
Q

burglary - intent -

A

intent must be present at the moment of breaking

felony does NOT have to be actually committed

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10
Q

[Tip] only apply the modern trends when ..

A

the facts give you a specific statute or the facts make it obvious

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11
Q

larceny merges into

A

robbery

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12
Q

if its by force or fraud is how I got in then

A

still a burglary

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13
Q

robbery

A

(1) trespassory taking
(2) carrying away
(3) property of another
(4) by force, intimidation, or fear

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14
Q

example of robbery

A

robbing a bank by holding up a gun and saying give me the money

threatening someone with a sniper far away that he cannot see

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15
Q

NOT a robbery

A

holding someone up with a water pistol and he laughs but gives you the money anyway

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16
Q

assault

A

intent to commit a battery OR intent to place another in imminent fear of a harmful or offensive contact

words are NOT enough; some conduct is needed

17
Q

larceny by trick

A

trigger - using words to trick you out of possession

obtain POSSESSION to property by false statement

use as the default crime before false pretense or embezzlement

18
Q

false pretenses

A

trigger - using words to trick you out of title

obtain title to property by false statement

19
Q

larceny by trick examples

A

Jon lies to you to get your car and drives it around for a year

one way transaction
- lied to get money off of you and I took the money to actually go to the casino

20
Q

false pretenses examples

A

Jon lies to you that he has to drive 100mph to get to the hospital. You give him title and registration to your car in case I get pulled over.

Jon tricks you into signing the deed of your house over to him

Jon sells you a fake Rolex

two way transaction for money!

21
Q

embezzlement

A

(1) lawful possession of personal property
(2) converted for own use

ex: you give your watch to a pawn shop to hold for 90 days. The shop sells it the next day.

22
Q

receiving stolen property

A

(1) physical possession of stolen property
(2) knowledge it was stolen
(3) with an intent to keep it

23
Q

forgery

A

(1) fraudulent making of a false document
(2) with legal significance
(3) intended wrongful use of it

ex: printing money and putting it out there into the world

24
Q

accomplice liability

A

(1) specific intent to achieve the crime
(2) aid or abet the completion of the crime

ex:
driving someone to the crime
acting as the look-out buying the gym used in the crime

25
Q

crimes accomplice is guilty of:

A

accomplice is guilty of ALL underlying crimes completed

accomplice is guilty of all of the things the main guy did!

if the crime is not completed, accomplice is only guilty of accomplice liability

26
Q

accessory before the fact (looks like accomplice liability BUT)

A

not present at scene of crime

27
Q

accessory after the fact

A

(trigger - person already did the crime)

(1) felony completed
(2) knowledge of completed crime
(3) aid to avoid arrest/conviction

ex:
hiding evidence
sneaking you out of town

knowing they committed the crime is not enough to be guilty; if you slam the door in their face - ur innocent

28
Q

what are general intent crimes?

A
  1. no specific intent required
  2. the act itself is enough

I did the act and thats enough to be guilty

29
Q

list of general intent crimes

A

battery
arson
rape
kidnapping

30
Q

battery

A

unlawful application of force

31
Q

arson

A

malicious burning of the dwelling of another

malicious = reckless

reckless = knew or should have known the harm could occur

32
Q

[TIP] CL v Modern Trend re: arson

A

common law - burning your own home is not arson

modern trend - will give you a statute or it will be obvious they are testing arson

33
Q

rape

A

(1) unlawful sexual intercourse
(2) by a male with a female
(3) without consent

34
Q

[TIP] rape and kidnapping are usually tested by

A

statute on the MBE -
so they’ll tell you what its defined as

35
Q

kidnapping

A

unlawful restraint of a person’s freedom by force