Homicide Flashcards

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1
Q

[TIP] homicides means there is a

A

dead body

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2
Q

two types of homicide

A

murder OR manslaughter

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3
Q

4 ways to commit murder

A
  1. intent to kill
  2. intent to inflict serious bodily harm
  3. felony murder
  4. depraved heart murder
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4
Q

intent to kill murder

A

premeditated killing specific intent

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5
Q

intent to inflict serious bodily harm murder

A

no specific intent to kill just wanted to injure him

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6
Q

[TIP] never infer specific intent to

A

kill

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7
Q

felony murder

A

a death occurs while committing a dangerous felony

dangerous underlying felonies:
burglary arson rape robbery kidnapping (BARRK)

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8
Q

Depraved Heart Murder

A

reckless disregard for human life recklessness = you knew or should have known that a death could occur and you acted anyway

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9
Q

there are ___ types of manslaughter

A

2

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10
Q

what are the 2 types of manslaughter

A

voluntary and involuntary

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11
Q

Voluntary Manslaughter

A
  1. adequate provocation which put you in the
  2. heat of passion and you had
  3. no time to cool off [//ex: you come home and find your spouse in bed with someone else//]
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12
Q

[TIP] intent has nothing to do with

A

manslaughter

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13
Q

[TIP] On the MBE, you are either being tested on murder or manslaughter - there is …

A

no mitigation down from murder to manslaughter they are separate

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14
Q

Involuntary Manslaughter

A

negligent conduct causing a death

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15
Q

for when they ask you which level of homicide it is (Involuntary Manslaughter v Depraved Heart)

A

involuntary manslaughter = NEGLIGENCE and NO people present ex: bowling ball drop into river at 4 AM

depraved heart murder = RECKLESSNESS and people present ex: bowling ball drop onto 5th ave

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16
Q

[TIP] use common law (no 1st, 2nd, 3rd degree) unless you …

A

are given a statute, then follow the statute

17
Q

Two Examples of Manslaughter (voluntary v involuntary)

A
  1. Imperfect Self Defense (voluntary)
  2. Parent Neglecting a Child (involuntary)
18
Q

Imperfect Self Defense (Voluntary Manslaughter)

A

someone is defending themself but using EXCESSIVE force

  1. use of excessive force
  2. with an honest belief they need to use it and
  3. they kill somebody

guilty of voluntary manslaughter NOT MURDER!

19
Q

Parent Neglecting a Child (involuntary manslaughter)

A

parent neglecting a child:
1. parent does not give care to child and child dies

guilty of involuntary manslaughter

20
Q

homicide 6 death crimes

A

MURDER
1. intent to kill
2. intent to inflict serious bodily harm
3. felony murder
4. depraved heart

MANSLAUGHTER
1. voluntary
2. involuntary