Other characters Flashcards

1
Q

Halios Geron

A

“old man of the sea”
generally refers to any ancient sea diety (nereus, proteus, triton)
gives prophecies to anyone who can wrestle them

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2
Q

nereids

A

daughters of the sea god nereus ,represent good aspects of the ocean

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3
Q

Scylla

A

sea monster depicted as woman with a snake tail

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4
Q

gorgons

A

lesser deities, descended from the sea. 2 are immortal, medusa is mortal.
statues of them are used to scare away evil.

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5
Q

Lycurgus

A

King of Thrace, bans worship of Dionysus. Suffers similar fate to Pentheus, except he kills his son and is driven out of town

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6
Q

Cassandra

A

pursued by Apollo, when she turns him down, he curses her will knowledge of the future, but nobody will ever believe her.

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7
Q

Coronis

A

Apollo’s girlfriend, mother of Asclepius. Cheats on Apollo & gets killed

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8
Q

Hyacinthus

A

Apollo’s boyfriend, accidentally killed by a discus, gets turned into a flower.

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9
Q

Daphne

A

Pursued by Apollo after he is shot by Eros’ bow. Gets turned into laurel tree by her dad to save her.

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10
Q

Leto

A

mother of Apollo and Artemis

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11
Q

Niobe

A

queen of Thebes, name means ‘excessiveness,’ represents arrogance of mortals. insults Leto, Apollo kills her 7 sons, Artemis kills her 7 daughters

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12
Q

Actaeon

A

prince of Thebes, runs into Artemis while hunting, sees her naked without her permission, gets torn apart by a pack of dogs.

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13
Q

Tantalus

A

invites the gods for dinner, tries to feed them his infant son, gets thrown into tartarus where he is punished with eternal hunger and thirst

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14
Q

Sisyphus

A

insults Zeus, punished to eternally push a boulder up a hill

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15
Q

Ixion

A

tries to sleep with Hera, sent to Tartarus & chained to a flaming wheel.

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16
Q

Danaids

A

50 princesses who all kill their husbands, forced to fill baths with seives for eternity.

17
Q

Thanatos

A

god of death

18
Q

Hypnos

A

god of sleep

19
Q

Orpheus

A

son of Apollo & argonaut. Befriends animals with music. goes to the underworld to retreive his wife, but fails Hades’ test, gets turned gay as a punishment. This upsets the Maenads, who rip him apart

20
Q

Bellerephon

A

captures pegasus & kills the chimera

21
Q

Chimera

A

monster that is a cross between a lion, a goat, and a snake

22
Q

Leda

A

mortal woman who sleeps with zeus (disguised as a swan), has 2 sets of twins: Helen & Pollox, Castor & Clytemnestra

23
Q

Aeneas

A

refugee from Troy, who’s descendents are destined to establush Rome (grandson Ascanius founds city of Alba Longa)

24
Q

Marsyas

A

Challenges Apollo to music contest, loses, gets skinned alive as punishment

25
Q

Pythia

A

high priestess at temple of Apollo in Delphi, gave people prophecies