Other Flashcards
CSF profile for bacterial meningitis?
- *marked lymphocytes (PMNs mostly)
- increased protein
- decreased glucose
CSF profile for fungal meningitis?
- moderate lymphocytic pleocytosis
- mild increased protein
- mild decreased glucose
(mild-mod version of bacterial meningitis except lymphocytic)
CSF profile for viral meningitis?
- mild-moderate lymphocytic pleocytosis
- normal/mild elevated protein
- *normal glucose
CSF profile for TB meningitis?
- mild lymphocytic pleocytosis
- *markedly increased protein
- Mildly decreased glucose
CSF profile for GBS/acute demyelinating inflammatory polyneuropathy?
Cytoalbuminergic dissocation: high protein (>55) with no pleocytosis
In which infectious CSF profiles does the CSF appear turbid?
Bacterial and TB
In which infectious CSF profiles is or can the glucose be decreased?
All of them (usually normal in viral)
When does social smile appear?
3 months
When can a child run without falling?
2 years
When does a child take his/her first steps?
1 year
When does a child rollover both ways?
6 months
When can a child crawl forward?
9 months
When can a child skip on jump rope?
5 years
When can a child climb stairs using alternating feet?
3 years
When can a child walk independently?
18 months
When can a child hop on 1 foot?
4 years
List in order, including ages, a child can copy:
- circle
- line
- triangle
- square
Line (2 years; vertical before horizontal)
Circle (3 years)
Square (4 years)
Triangle (5 years)
When does a child begin to sit without support?
6 months
When does a child begin to recognize familiar faces?
3 months
When does a child dress/undress without help?
5 years
When does a child build towers of 2-4 blocks?
18 months
When does a child pull self to stand?
18 months
When does a child pedal a tricycle?
3 years
When does a child use gestures like pointing?
12 months
When can a child count to 10 or more?
5 years
When can a child name at least 1 color?
4 years
When does a child develop fine pincer grasp?
9 months
When can a child say a few words by?
12 months
When does a child begin to babble?
6 months
When can a child begin toilet training?
2 years
When can a child hold his/her head steadily?
3 months
