Other Flashcards

1
Q

What is cosolvent
Examples
How they work

A

Solvents that increase soulubilty of solutions

Ethanol, propylene glycol, cyclodextrins

Ethanol and propylene glycol increase water content of solution
Cyclodextrins increase water solubility, bioavailability and stability of peptide hormones

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2
Q

What is the hormone that is produced but the hypothalamus to initiate sex hormones

A

GnRH

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3
Q

What receptors are steroid hormones

A

Nuclear receptors

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4
Q

What is the treatment for BPH

A

Finasteride

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5
Q

Estrogen analogues which modification is used

A

Addition of ethinyl group at position 17
Use of pro drug esters at position 17

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6
Q

Raloxifene MOA

A

Prevents the helix H12 loop from moving into the correct position
In breast tissue it inhibits ER- selective

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7
Q

Chlamydia symptoms
Treatment for pregnancy
Complications

A

Fever, vaginal discharge, dysuria (painful urination), Lower abdominal pain, pelvic pain/ inflammation

Amoxicillin 500mg TDS 7 days
Erythromycin BD 14 days

Premature
Low weight birth
Infections in neonates
Baby can get conjunctivitis and pneumonia

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