Osteology Questions Flashcards
Name the fibers of the superficial layer of periosteum anchoring the periosteum to the bone
Sharpey fibers
List the articular prominences
Head
Trochlea
Condyle
Process
Give an example of nonarticular prominence
tuberosity
What is the name of the articular depression which perfectly matches a trochlea
Cochlea
Whihc is the deepest articular cavity? Glenoid or acetabular cavity?
Acetabular
What is synonym for “notch”
Incisure
List two major components of the skull
Neurocranium
viscerocranium (splanchnocranium)
How many lumbar vertebrae are in car?
7
What is the name of the cranial extremity of sternum
manubrium
List the bones of Zeugopodium
radius & Ulna
Tibia & Fibula
What the Basipodium consists of
Carpal Bones
Tarsal Bones
How many digits are in Car in teh thoracic limb
5
Taking in consideration teh architectural organization, what is the bone resistant to?
Pressure
Traction
Torsion
What major component gives the bone the elasticity
the proteinic component
How does a demineralized bone look like
flexible, but keeping its original shape
What are the characteristics of a proper long bone
one diaphysis
two epiphyses
a meduallary canal
List the lamellar systems of bony tissue
Haversian
interhaversian
external
internal
What is the design of the collagenous fibers in the lamellar system of bony tissue
parallel to each other in spiral design
in adjacent lamellae they are perendicular to each other
What is the name of the bone cells that remodel the bone
osteoclasts
Which are the other names of spongy bones
cancellous
trabecullar
which bone marrow is hematogenous and osteogenous
RED
where is the gray marow found in the healthy animal skeleton
Skull
Where can we find diploe
in calvaria (roof of cranial/brain cavity)
What does the endosteum represent
layers of cells lining the medullary canal
