Neck, Thorax, and Abdoman Flashcards

1
Q

Origin of Longus Capitis

A

Transverese processes of cervical vertebrae

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2
Q

Insertion of Longus Capitis

A

Muscular tubercle on ventral surface of the basioccipital bone

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3
Q

Origin of Longis colli

A

Many overlapping fascicles attached to vertebral bodies or transverse processes

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4
Q

Insertion of Longis colli

A

cranial cervial fascicles attach to the atlas

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5
Q

Origin of Scalenus dorsalis

A

Last 4-5 cervical vertebrae

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6
Q

Insertion of Scalenus dorsalis

A

8th or 9th rib

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7
Q

Origin of Scalenus medialis

A

Transverse processes of last 2 cervical vertebrae

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8
Q

Insertion of Scalenus medialis

A

1st rib

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9
Q

Origin of Serratus dorsalis cranialis

A

broad aponeurosis from thoracolumbar fascia deep to rhomboid Mm

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10
Q

Insertion of Serratus dorsalis cranialis

A

Distinct serrations on craniolateral surfaces of ribs

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11
Q

Action of Serratus dorsalis cranialis

A

Lift ribs for inspiration

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12
Q

Origin of Serratus dorsalis caudalis

A

Aponeurosis

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13
Q

Insertion of Serratus dorsalis caudalis

A

Caudal border of last 3 ribs

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14
Q

Action of Serratus dorsalis caudalis

A

Draw last 3 ribs caudally in expiration

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15
Q

Origin of external intercostals

A

Caudal border of one rib

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16
Q

Insertion of External intercostals

A

cranial border of following ribs

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17
Q

Action of external intercostals

A

draw ribs together during respiration

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18
Q

Origin of Internal intercostals

A

Crainal border of a rib

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19
Q

Insertion of Internal intercostals

A

Caudal border of rib cranial to it

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20
Q

Action of Internal intercostals

A

Draw ribs together during respiration

21
Q

Origin of External abdominal oblique

A

Costal part: last ribs

Lumbar part: last rib & thoraclumbar fasica

22
Q

Insertion of External abdominal oblique

A

Linea alba via a wide aponeurosis

23
Q

Origin of Linea alba - mid ventral raphe

A

Xiphoid process

24
Q

Insertion of Linea alba - mid ventral raphe

A

Pelvic symphysis

25
Origin of Internal abdominal oblique
Superficial leaf of thoracolumbar fascia tuber coxae adjacent portion of inguinal ring
26
Insertion of Internal abdominal oblique
By a wide aponeurosis on costal arch rectus abdominis linea alba prepublic tendon
27
Origin of Transversus abdominis
Dorsally from medial surface of last 4-5 ribs | transverse process of all lumbar vertebrae
28
Insertion of Tranversus abdominis
Linea alba
29
Origin of Rectus abdominis
pectrin of pubis as prepubic tendon
30
Insertion of Rectus abdominis
Sternum
31
Origin of Iliocostalis lumborum
Wing of ilium in common with Longissimus lumborum
32
Insertion of Iliocostalis lumborum
Transverse processes of lumbar vertebraw and last 4-5 ribs
33
Origin Iliocostalis thoracis
12th rib
34
Insertion of Iliocostalis thoracis
Transverse processes of C7
35
Origin of Longissimus thoracis et lumborum
Crest & Medial surface of wing of the ilium, supraspinous lig, spines of lumbar & thoracic vertebrae by aponeurosis
36
Insertion of Longissimus thoracis et lumborum
Thoracic part: ribs and C7
37
Origin of Longissimus cervicis
4 fascicles that are a continuation of the Longissimus Mm
38
Insertion of Longissimus cervicis
Transverse processes of the last few cervical vertebrae
39
Origin of Longissimus capitis
1st 3 thoracic vertebrae
40
Insertion of Longissimus capitis
Mastoid part of temporal bone
41
Origin of Spleinus
Cranial border thoracolumbar faasciae spines of 1st 3 thoracic vertebrae median raphe of neck
42
Insertion of Splenius
Nuchal crest & mastoid part of temporal bone
43
Origin of semispinalis capitis
biventer cervicic: thoracic vertebrae | Complexus: cervical vertebrae
44
Insertion of semispinalis capitis
Biventer: caudal surface of skull Complexus: nuchal crest
45
Origin of Nuchal Ligament
tip of T1 spinous process
46
Insertion of Nuchal Ligament
Spine of axis
47
Origin of Transversus thoracis
medial surface of costal cartilage of ribs 2-8
48
Insertion of Transversus thoracis
fascicles extend from costrochondral junctions to sternum
49
Action of Rectus Abdominis
Flex thoracolumbar portion of the ventral column