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Anatomy > Neck, Thorax, and Abdoman > Flashcards

Neck, Thorax, and Abdoman Flashcards

1
Q

Origin of Longus Capitis

A

Transverese processes of cervical vertebrae

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2
Q

Insertion of Longus Capitis

A

Muscular tubercle on ventral surface of the basioccipital bone

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3
Q

Origin of Longis colli

A

Many overlapping fascicles attached to vertebral bodies or transverse processes

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4
Q

Insertion of Longis colli

A

cranial cervial fascicles attach to the atlas

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5
Q

Origin of Scalenus dorsalis

A

Last 4-5 cervical vertebrae

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6
Q

Insertion of Scalenus dorsalis

A

8th or 9th rib

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7
Q

Origin of Scalenus medialis

A

Transverse processes of last 2 cervical vertebrae

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8
Q

Insertion of Scalenus medialis

A

1st rib

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9
Q

Origin of Serratus dorsalis cranialis

A

broad aponeurosis from thoracolumbar fascia deep to rhomboid Mm

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10
Q

Insertion of Serratus dorsalis cranialis

A

Distinct serrations on craniolateral surfaces of ribs

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11
Q

Action of Serratus dorsalis cranialis

A

Lift ribs for inspiration

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12
Q

Origin of Serratus dorsalis caudalis

A

Aponeurosis

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13
Q

Insertion of Serratus dorsalis caudalis

A

Caudal border of last 3 ribs

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14
Q

Action of Serratus dorsalis caudalis

A

Draw last 3 ribs caudally in expiration

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15
Q

Origin of external intercostals

A

Caudal border of one rib

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16
Q

Insertion of External intercostals

A

cranial border of following ribs

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17
Q

Action of external intercostals

A

draw ribs together during respiration

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18
Q

Origin of Internal intercostals

A

Crainal border of a rib

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19
Q

Insertion of Internal intercostals

A

Caudal border of rib cranial to it

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20
Q

Action of Internal intercostals

A

Draw ribs together during respiration

21
Q

Origin of External abdominal oblique

A

Costal part: last ribs

Lumbar part: last rib & thoraclumbar fasica

22
Q

Insertion of External abdominal oblique

A

Linea alba via a wide aponeurosis

23
Q

Origin of Linea alba - mid ventral raphe

A

Xiphoid process

24
Q

Insertion of Linea alba - mid ventral raphe

A

Pelvic symphysis

25
Q

Origin of Internal abdominal oblique

A

Superficial leaf of thoracolumbar fascia
tuber coxae
adjacent portion of inguinal ring

26
Q

Insertion of Internal abdominal oblique

A

By a wide aponeurosis on costal arch
rectus abdominis
linea alba
prepublic tendon

27
Q

Origin of Transversus abdominis

A

Dorsally from medial surface of last 4-5 ribs

transverse process of all lumbar vertebrae

28
Q

Insertion of Tranversus abdominis

A

Linea alba

29
Q

Origin of Rectus abdominis

A

pectrin of pubis as prepubic tendon

30
Q

Insertion of Rectus abdominis

A

Sternum

31
Q

Origin of Iliocostalis lumborum

A

Wing of ilium in common with Longissimus lumborum

32
Q

Insertion of Iliocostalis lumborum

A

Transverse processes of lumbar vertebraw and last 4-5 ribs

33
Q

Origin Iliocostalis thoracis

A

12th rib

34
Q

Insertion of Iliocostalis thoracis

A

Transverse processes of C7

35
Q

Origin of Longissimus thoracis et lumborum

A

Crest & Medial surface of wing of the ilium, supraspinous lig, spines of lumbar & thoracic vertebrae by aponeurosis

36
Q

Insertion of Longissimus thoracis et lumborum

A

Thoracic part: ribs and C7

37
Q

Origin of Longissimus cervicis

A

4 fascicles that are a continuation of the Longissimus Mm

38
Q

Insertion of Longissimus cervicis

A

Transverse processes of the last few cervical vertebrae

39
Q

Origin of Longissimus capitis

A

1st 3 thoracic vertebrae

40
Q

Insertion of Longissimus capitis

A

Mastoid part of temporal bone

41
Q

Origin of Spleinus

A

Cranial border thoracolumbar faasciae
spines of 1st 3 thoracic vertebrae
median raphe of neck

42
Q

Insertion of Splenius

A

Nuchal crest & mastoid part of temporal bone

43
Q

Origin of semispinalis capitis

A

biventer cervicic: thoracic vertebrae

Complexus: cervical vertebrae

44
Q

Insertion of semispinalis capitis

A

Biventer: caudal surface of skull
Complexus: nuchal crest

45
Q

Origin of Nuchal Ligament

A

tip of T1 spinous process

46
Q

Insertion of Nuchal Ligament

A

Spine of axis

47
Q

Origin of Transversus thoracis

A

medial surface of costal cartilage of ribs 2-8

48
Q

Insertion of Transversus thoracis

A

fascicles extend from costrochondral junctions to sternum

49
Q

Action of Rectus Abdominis

A

Flex thoracolumbar portion of the ventral column

Anatomy (6 decks)

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