Osteology and Arthrology

Question 1

Ilium Relevant Features

Answer 1

Iliac Fossa
Auricular Surface
Arcuate Line
Part of Linea Terminalis and Pelvic Brim

Question 2

Ischium Relevant Features

Answer 2

Ischial Spine
Ischial Ramus
Makes Ischiopubic Ramus

Question 3

Pubis Relevant Features

Answer 3

Superior Pubic Ramus
Pectin Pubis (part of linea terminalis and pelvic brim)
Obturator Crest
Obturator Groove

Pubic Crest
Pubic Tubercle

Inferior Pubic Ramus
Makes ischiopubic ramus

Question 4

Linea Terminalis Components

Answer 4

Pectin Pubis

Arcuate Line of Ilium

Question 5

Pelvic Brim Components

Answer 5

Pectin Pubis
Arcuate Line of Ilium
Sacral Promentory

Question 6

Sacrum Relevant Features

Answer 6

Anterior Sacral Foramen
Transverse Lines
Auricular Surface of Sacral Ala

Question 7

Pelvic Shapes

Answer 7

Android (male)
Gynecoid (female)
Anthropoid (elongated Ant/Post)
Platypelloid (elongated lateral)

Question 8

Lumbosacral Ligaments

Answer 8

Anterior Longitudinal L
Posterior Longitudinal L
Ligamentum Flavum
Iliolumbar L (T5TP to Ilium)
Lumbosacral L (T5TP to Sacral Ala)

Question 9

Inguinal Ligament Attachments

Answer 9

ASIS to Pubic Tubercle

Question 10

Pubic Symphysis Chondrology and Ligaments

Answer 10

Interpubic Disc

Superior Pubic L
Inferior Pubic L

Question 11

Sacroiliac Chondrology and Ligaments

Answer 11

Planar Synovial (between auricular surfaces)
Fibrous Syndesmosis (between sacral/iliac tuberosities)

Sacrospinous L
Sacrotuberous L
Anterior Sacroiliac L
Posterior Sacroiliac L
   Long Posterior Sacroiliac L
   Short Posterior Sacroiliac L

Question 12

Sacrococcygeal Joint Ligaments

Answer 12

Anterior Sacrococcygeal L

Posterior Sacrococcygeal L

Question 13

Male Parietal Peritoneum Spaces

Answer 13

Rectovesical Pouch
Pararectal Fossae
Paravesical Fossae

Question 14

Female Parietal Peritoneum Spaces

Answer 14

Rectouterine Pouch
Vesicouterine P0uch
Pararectal Fossae
Paravesical Fossae

Question 15

Female Parietal Peritoneum Structure

Answer 15

Broad L. of Uterus
   Mesometrium (over uterus)
   Mesosalpinx (over uterine tubes)
   Mesovarium (over ovaries)
   Suspensory L. of Ovary

Question 16

Parietal Membranous Pelvic Fascia

Answer 16

Obturator Fascia

Tendinous Arch

Question 17

Female Tendinous Arch Ligaments

Answer 17

Anterior: Pubovesical L

Posterior: Uterosacral L

Question 18

Male Tendinous Arch Ligaments

Answer 18

Anterior: Puboprostatic L

Posterior: Rectoprostatic L

Question 19

Loose Endopelvic Fascia Spaces

Answer 19

Retropubic
Paravesical
Pelvirectal
Retrorectal

Question 20

Hypogastric Sheath

Fascia Type and Components

Answer 20

Condensed Endopelvic Fascia

Posterior Lamina
Anterior Lamina
Middle Lamina 
   Transverse Cervical L
Lateral L. of Bladder
Lateral Rectal L

Question 21

Perineum Boundaries

Answer 21

Pubic Symphysis
Coccyx
Both Ischial Tuberosities

Question 22

Anal Triangle Components

Answer 22

Ischioanal Fossa
Pudendal Canal (made from obturator fascia)

Question 23

Urogenital Triangle Components

Answer 23

Perineal Membrane (Deep Perineal Fascia)
Superficial Perineal Pouch
Deep Perineal Pouch

Question 24

Superficial Perineal Pouch Contents

Male and Female

Answer 24

Male: Bulb/Crura of Penis, Superficial Perineal Muscles, Spongy Urethra, Internal Pudendal A, Pudendal N

Female: Crura of Clitoris, Bulbs of Vestibule, Superficial Perineal Muscles, Greater Vestibular Glands, Internal Pudendal A, Pudendal N

Question 25

Deep Perineal Pouch Contents

Male and Female

Answer 25

Male: Membranous urethra, Urogenital Diaphragm Muscles, Bulbourethral Glands

Female: Urogenital Diaphragm Muscles