Osteology and Arthrology Flashcards
Ilium Relevant Features
Iliac Fossa
Auricular Surface
Arcuate Line
Part of Linea Terminalis and Pelvic Brim
Ischium Relevant Features
Ischial Spine
Ischial Ramus
Makes Ischiopubic Ramus
Pubis Relevant Features
Superior Pubic Ramus
Pectin Pubis (part of linea terminalis and pelvic brim)
Obturator Crest
Obturator Groove
Pubic Crest
Pubic Tubercle
Inferior Pubic Ramus
Makes ischiopubic ramus
Linea Terminalis Components
Pectin Pubis
Arcuate Line of Ilium
Pelvic Brim Components
Pectin Pubis
Arcuate Line of Ilium
Sacral Promentory
Sacrum Relevant Features
Anterior Sacral Foramen
Transverse Lines
Auricular Surface of Sacral Ala
Pelvic Shapes
Android (male)
Gynecoid (female)
Anthropoid (elongated Ant/Post)
Platypelloid (elongated lateral)
Lumbosacral Ligaments
Anterior Longitudinal L Posterior Longitudinal L Ligamentum Flavum Iliolumbar L (T5TP to Ilium) Lumbosacral L (T5TP to Sacral Ala)
Inguinal Ligament Attachments
ASIS to Pubic Tubercle
Pubic Symphysis Chondrology and Ligaments
Interpubic Disc
Superior Pubic L
Inferior Pubic L
Sacroiliac Chondrology and Ligaments
Planar Synovial (between auricular surfaces) Fibrous Syndesmosis (between sacral/iliac tuberosities)
Sacrospinous L Sacrotuberous L Anterior Sacroiliac L Posterior Sacroiliac L Long Posterior Sacroiliac L Short Posterior Sacroiliac L
Sacrococcygeal Joint Ligaments
Anterior Sacrococcygeal L
Posterior Sacrococcygeal L
Male Parietal Peritoneum Spaces
Rectovesical Pouch
Pararectal Fossae
Paravesical Fossae
Female Parietal Peritoneum Spaces
Rectouterine Pouch
Vesicouterine P0uch
Pararectal Fossae
Paravesical Fossae
Female Parietal Peritoneum Structure
Broad L. of Uterus Mesometrium (over uterus) Mesosalpinx (over uterine tubes) Mesovarium (over ovaries) Suspensory L. of Ovary
Parietal Membranous Pelvic Fascia
Obturator Fascia
Tendinous Arch
Female Tendinous Arch Ligaments
Anterior: Pubovesical L
Posterior: Uterosacral L
Male Tendinous Arch Ligaments
Anterior: Puboprostatic L
Posterior: Rectoprostatic L
Loose Endopelvic Fascia Spaces
Retropubic
Paravesical
Pelvirectal
Retrorectal
Hypogastric Sheath
Fascia Type and Components
Condensed Endopelvic Fascia
Posterior Lamina Anterior Lamina Middle Lamina Transverse Cervical L Lateral L. of Bladder Lateral Rectal L
Perineum Boundaries
Pubic Symphysis
Coccyx
Both Ischial Tuberosities
Anal Triangle Components
Ischioanal Fossa Pudendal Canal (made from obturator fascia)
Urogenital Triangle Components
Perineal Membrane (Deep Perineal Fascia)
Superficial Perineal Pouch
Deep Perineal Pouch
Superficial Perineal Pouch Contents
Male and Female
Male: Bulb/Crura of Penis, Superficial Perineal Muscles, Spongy Urethra, Internal Pudendal A, Pudendal N
Female: Crura of Clitoris, Bulbs of Vestibule, Superficial Perineal Muscles, Greater Vestibular Glands, Internal Pudendal A, Pudendal N