OSTE 5 Flashcards

1
Q

cyst/o

A

bladder

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2
Q

glomerul/o

A

glomerulus

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3
Q

meat/o

A

opening, meatus

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4
Q

nephr/o

A

kidney

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5
Q

pyel/o

A

renal pelvis

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6
Q

ren/o

A

kidney

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7
Q

ur/o

A

urine, urinary tract

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8
Q

ureter/o

A

ureter

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9
Q

urethr/o

A

urethra

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10
Q

urin/o

A

urine, urinary tract

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11
Q

vesic/o

A

bladder

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12
Q

-ptosis

A

prolapse, downward displacement

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13
Q

-uria

A

urine

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14
Q

poly-

A

many, much

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15
Q

supra-

A

above, excessive, superior

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16
Q

anuria

A

without/not (no) urine

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17
Q

cystoscopy

A

visual examination of the bladder

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18
Q

cystourethrography

A

process of recording the bladder and urethra

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19
Q

diuresis

A

condition of double urine (increased production/secretion of urine

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20
Q

glomerulopathy

A

disease of the glomerulus

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21
Q

hematuria

A

urine with blood

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22
Q

lithiasis

A

abnormal condition of a stone

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23
Q

lithotripsy

A

crushing a stone

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24
Q

nephrolithotomy

A

incision of a kidney stone

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24
Q

nephrolithiasis

A

abnormal condition of a kidney stone

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25
Q

oliguria

A

scanty (small amount) of urine

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26
Q

polyuria

A

many/much (large amount) of urine

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27
Q

pyelography

A

process of recording the renal pelvis

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28
Q

pyelonephritis

A

inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidney

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29
Q

renal

A

pertaining to the kidney

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30
Q

suprarenal

A

pertaining to above/superior to the kidney

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31
Q

ureterolithiasis

A

abnormal condition of a ureter stone

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32
Q

ureterostenosis

A

narrowing/stricture of a ureter

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33
Q

vesicocele

A

hernia/swelling of the bladder

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34
Q

amni/o

A

amnion

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35
Q

cervic/o

A

neck, neck of the uterus

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36
Q

colp/o

A

vagina

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37
Q

episi/o

A

vulva

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38
Q

galact/o

A

milk

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39
Q

gynec/o

A

woman, female

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40
Q

hyster/o

A

uterus

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41
Q

lact/o

A

milk

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42
Q

mamm/o

A

breast

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43
Q

mast/o

A

breast

44
Q

men/o

A

menses, menstruation

45
Q

metr/o

A

uterus (womb

46
Q

nat/o

A

birth

47
Q

oophor/o

A

ovary

48
Q

ovari/o

A

ovary

49
Q

perine/o

A

perineum

50
Q

salping/o

A

tube

51
Q

uter/o

A

uterus

52
Q

vagin/o

A

vagina

53
Q

vulv/o

A

vulva

54
Q

andr/o

A

male

55
Q

balan/o

A

glans penis

56
Q

gonad/o

A

gonads, sex glands

57
Q

olig/o

A

scanty

58
Q

orch/o

A

testis/testicle

59
Q

orchi/o

A

testis/testicle

60
Q

orchid/o

A

testis/testicle

61
Q

prostat/o

A

prostate gland

62
Q

sperm/i

A

sperm cells

63
Q

sperm/o

A

sperm cells

64
Q

spermat/o

A

sperm cells

65
Q

test/o

A

testis/testicle

66
Q

varic/o

A

dilated vein

67
Q

vas/o

A

vessel, vas deferens, duct

68
Q

vesicul/o

A

seminal vesicle

69
Q

-arche

A

beginning

70
Q

-cyesis

A

pregnancy

71
Q

-gravida

A

pregnant woman

72
Q

-para

A

to bear (offspring)

73
Q

-salpinx

A

tube

74
Q

-tocia

A

childbirth, behind

75
Q

amenorrhea

A

no menstruation

76
Q

amniocentesis

A

surgical puncture of the amniotic sac

77
Q

colposcopy

A

visual examination of the vagina

78
Q

dysmenorrhea

A

bad/painful/difficult discharge/flow of menstruation

79
Q

dyspareunia

A

bad/painful/difficult sexual intercourse

80
Q

dystocia

A

bad/painful/difficult birth

81
Q

endometriosis

A

abnormal condition of in/within the uterus

82
Q

episiotomy

A

incision of the vulva

83
Q

fibroid

A

resembling fiber/fibrous tissue

84
Q

hematosalpinx

A

blood in the uterine (fallopian) tube

85
Q

hysterectomy

A

removal/excision of the uterus

86
Q

hysterosalpingography

A

process of recording the uterus and uterine (fallopian) tubes

87
Q

hysterosalpingooophorectomy

A

removal of the uterus, uterine (fallopian) tubes, and ovaries

88
Q

mammogram

A

record/writing of the breast

89
Q

mammography

A

process of recording the breast

90
Q

mastectomy

A

excision/removal of the breast

91
Q

menarche

A

beginning of menstruation

92
Q

menorrhagia

A

bursting forth of menstruation (heavy menstruation

93
Q

perineorrhaphy

A

suture of the perineum

94
Q

prenatal

A

pertaining to before birth

95
Q

primigravida

A

pregnant woman first

96
Q

androgen

A

forming/producing male

97
Q

anorchism

A

condition of without testes

98
Q

aspermia

A

condition of without/no sperm

99
Q

balanitis

A

inflammation of glans penis

100
Q

cryptorchidism

A

condition of hidden testes

101
Q

epispadias

A

slit/fissure above

102
Q

hypospadias

A

slit/fissure below

103
Q

oligospermia

A

condition of scanty (small amount) sperm

104
Q

orchiopexy

A

fixation of the testes

105
Q

orchidectomy

A

excision/removal of testes

106
Q

prostatitis

A

inflammation of the prostate gland

107
Q

spermicide

A

killing sperm

108
Q

varicocele

A

hernia/swelling of a dilated vein