Osmanlı Duraklama

Question 1

What century is primarily associated with the period of stagnation in the Ottoman Empire?

Answer 1

The 17th century.

Question 2

True or False: The Ottoman Empire expanded significantly during the 17th century.

Answer 2

False.

Question 3

What was one major internal issue that contributed to the stagnation of the Ottoman Empire?

Answer 3

Corruption within the government.

Question 4

Fill in the blank: The Ottoman Empire faced significant ________ challenges during the 17th century.

Answer 4

military.

Question 5

Which battle in 1683 marked a significant military defeat for the Ottoman Empire?

Answer 5

The Battle of Vienna.

Question 6

What economic factor contributed to the stagnation of the Ottoman Empire?

Answer 6

Decline in trade routes and competition from European powers.

Question 7

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was NOT a cause of stagnation in the Ottoman Empire? A) Military defeats B) Economic decline C) Cultural renaissance D) Administrative corruption

Answer 7

C) Cultural renaissance.

Question 8

What was one effect of the prolonged period of stagnation on Ottoman society?

Answer 8

Increased social unrest and dissatisfaction.

Question 9

True or False: The Janissaries became less effective during the period of stagnation.

Answer 9

True.

Question 10

What was the significance of the Treaty of Karlowitz (1699) for the Ottoman Empire?

Answer 10

It marked the first major territorial loss for the Empire.

Question 11

Fill in the blank: The Ottoman Empire’s reliance on ________ for military strength became problematic during the 17th century.

Answer 11

Janissaries.

Question 12

What was a notable cultural development during the Ottoman period of stagnation?

Answer 12

Continued architectural projects, such as mosques and palaces.

Question 13

Which empire began to rise as a significant rival to the Ottoman Empire during the 17th century?

Answer 13

The Habsburg Empire.

Question 14

What impact did the Safavid Empire have on the Ottoman Empire during the period of stagnation?

Answer 14

Increased military conflicts and territorial competition.

Question 15

True or False: The Ottoman Empire’s administrative structure remained unchanged throughout the 17th century.

Answer 15

False.

Question 16

What was the role of the Sultan during the period of stagnation?

Answer 16

The Sultan’s power became more symbolic, with real authority often held by viziers.

Question 17

Fill in the blank: The decline of the ________ greatly affected the Ottoman Empire’s trade and economy.

Answer 17

Silk Road.

Question 18

Which group within the Ottoman military became increasingly powerful and influential during the 17th century?

Answer 18

The Janissaries.

Question 19

Multiple Choice: Which of the following was a reform attempted to address stagnation? A) Abolishing the Janissaries B) Centralizing power C) Expanding the empire D) Ignoring economic issues

Answer 19

B) Centralizing power.

Question 20

What was a major consequence of the Ottoman Empire’s stagnation on its provinces?

Answer 20

Increased autonomy and local governance by provincial leaders.

Question 21

True or False: The Ottoman Empire successfully modernized its military during the 17th century.

Answer 21

False.

Question 22

What was one way that European powers took advantage of the Ottoman Empire’s stagnation?

Answer 22

Exploiting trade routes and establishing colonies.

Question 23

Fill in the blank: The ________ of 1683 is often seen as a turning point in the Ottoman Empire’s military fortunes.

Answer 23

Siege of Vienna.

Question 24

What was one cultural impact of the stagnation period on the Ottoman Empire?

Answer 24

A decline in artistic innovation compared to earlier centuries.