OSI Model Flashcards

0
Q

What things are on Layer 1?

A

Cables, NIC cards, Hubs

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1
Q

AKA: Hub

A

Multiport repeater

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2
Q

What things do you find on the Data Link layer (layer 2)

A
(Ethernet)
Frames
MAC addresses
Switches
Extended Unique Identifier (EUI-48 and EUI-64(
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3
Q

All forwarding decisions made by switches happen on what layer?

A

Layer 2 (Data link)

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4
Q

What do you see on the Network layer? (Layer 3)

A

IP addresses
Routers
Packets

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5
Q

Routers make decisions based info in what OSI layer?

A

Layer 3 addresses

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6
Q

What is layer 4?

A

Transport layer

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7
Q

What things do you find on the Transport layer (L4)?

A
TCP segments (expects an ack)
UCP datagram (doesn't expect an ack)
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8
Q

What is layer 5 of the OSI model?

A

Session Layer

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9
Q

What things do you find at the Session layer? (L5)

A

Control Protocols

Tunneling Protocols

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10
Q

What is layer 6 of the OSI model?

A

Presentation layer

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11
Q

What things do you see on the Presentation layer? (L6)

A

Application encryption (SSL/TLS)

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12
Q

What is layer 7?

A

Application

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13
Q

Where does IP encapsulation take place?

A

Network layer (L3)

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14
Q

Where does TCP encapsulation take place?

A

Transportation layer (L4)

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15
Q

OSI model layers. Bottom to top.

A
Physical
Data Link
Transport
Session
Presentation
Application
16
Q

Host layers?

A

Tranport
Session
Presentation
Application

17
Q

Media Layers

A

Physical
Data Link
Network

18
Q

Who developed OSI reference model? When?

A

IEEE

Early ’80s