Oscillator Wave Forms Flashcards

1
Q

What is a sine wave?

A

The fundamental building block of sound which can be natural or synthetic.

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2
Q

What is a square wave?

A

How many harmonics above their fundamental frequency , have a much brighter, sharper timbre. Usually rich harmonically due to steep changes in wave.

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3
Q

What is a sawtooth wave?

A

Creates harmonically richer sound has harmonic decay and “buzzy” timbre.

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4
Q

What is a triangle wave?

A

Shares similarities to sawtooth wave but has a softer timbre than square or saw waves nearer to a sine wave.

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5
Q

What are partials?

A

Any frequency that helps create the main frequency.

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6
Q

What is frequency masking?

A

when the perception of one sound is affected by the presence of another sound.

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7
Q

What is a fundamental frequency?

A

The Loudest frequency that the brain hears or receives.

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8
Q

What is a overtone?

A

Any frequency except the fundamental frequency.

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9
Q

What is a harmonic?

A

Is the multiple frequency of the fundamental frequency

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10
Q

What is inharmonicity ?

A

how close a frequency is to becoming a multiple of the fundamental frequency

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11
Q

What is sound spectrum?

A

any sound signal that can be measured or decomposed along a continuous variable such as energy

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12
Q

What is Timbre?

A

What a sound consists of

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13
Q

What is an attack?

A

how quick or loud a sound is created

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14
Q

What is sustain?

A

how long a sound is retained at its max volume

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15
Q

What is decay?

A

how long it takes for a sound to drop off to its end

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