(OSCE) Hip Exam Flashcards

1
Q

What are the compartmental structures of the

Central compartment?

A

Labrum

Ligamentum Teres

Articular Surfaces

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2
Q

What are the compartmental structures of the

Peripheral compartment?

A
  • Femoral Neck
  • Synovial lining
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3
Q

What are the compartmental structures of the

Lateral compartment?

A
  • Gluteus medius
  • Gluteus minimus
  • Piriformis
  • IT band
  • Trochanteric bursae
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4
Q

What are the compartmental structures of the

Anterior compartment?

A
  • Iliopsoas insertion
  • Iliopsoas bursae
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5
Q

ROM HIP

Flexion (knee straight) =

Flexion (knee flexed) =

Extension =

Internal rotation =

External rotation =

Abduction w/ knee extended =

Adduction w/ knee extended =

A

Flexion (knee straight) = 90

Flexion (knee flexed) = 120-135

Extension = 15-30

Internal rotation = 30-40

External rotation = 40-60

Abduction w/ knee extended = 45-50

Adduction w/ knee extended = 20-30

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6
Q

What are the 5 tests used for examining the central compartment?

A

C-sign

Labral loading

Labral distraction

Scour

Apprehension: FABER (1 of 3)

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7
Q

What is the test used for examining the peripheral compartment?

A

Rectus Femoris Test

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8
Q

What are the 4 tests used for examining the Lateral Compartment?

A
  • Jump sign
  • Straight leg raise test
  • Piriformis test
  • Patrick’s: FABER (2 of 3)
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9
Q

What are the 2 tests used for examining the Anterior/Iliopsoas compartment?

A
  • Patrick’s FABER (3 of 3)
  • Thomas Test
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10
Q

What test(s) would you use for:

Labral pathology

A

Central compartment tests

C-Sign

Labral Loading

Labral Distraction

Scour

FABER (1 of 3)

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11
Q

What test(s) would you use for:

Rectus Femoris Contracture?

A

Peripheral Compartment test

Rectus Femoris Test

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12
Q

What test(s) would you use for:

Trochanteric bursitis?

A

Lateral Compartment

Jump sign

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13
Q

What test(s) would you use for:

Lumbosacral radiculopathy/sciatic neuropathy?

A

Lateral Compartment

Straight leg test

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14
Q

What test(s) would you use for:

Piriformis spasm/pathology

A

Lateral compartment

Piriformis test

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15
Q

What test(s) would you use for:

Gluteus medius pathology?

A

Lateral compartment

Patrick’s FABER (2 of 3)

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16
Q

What test(s) would you use for:

Iliopsoas insufficiency/pathology?

A

Anterior/Iliopsoas compartment

Patricks FABER (3 of 3)

17
Q

What test(s) would you use for:

Hip flexor contraction?

A

Anterior/Iliopsoas Compartment

Thomas test