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MBChB IV Orthopaedics > Orthopaedics Rotation Anatomy Spot > Flashcards

Orthopaedics Rotation Anatomy Spot Flashcards

1
Q

Fovea of hip

Which artery?

A

Ligamentum teres

Arterial br of obturator/foveal artery/artery of ligamentum teres

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2
Q

Vein in neck

Relation to clavicle

A

Cephalic vein

Lateral 1/3 meets medial 2/3

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3
Q

Shoulder xray

Muscle attachments

A

Coracoid process

Pectoralis minor, corachobrachialis, short tendon of biceps brachii

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4
Q

Hip x ray

Muscle attachments

A

Anterior superior iliac spine

Sartorius, tensor fascia lata, small part of gluteus mediums

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5
Q

Foot bone

Which muscle is in direct relation?

A

Sustentaculum tali

Tendon of flexor hallucinations longus

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6
Q

Arm ligament

Functions

A

Annular ligament

Keeps head of radius in position with radial notch of ulnar (prevent dislocation)

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7
Q

Sternum pin

Which nerves?

A

Sternoclavicular joint
Supraclavicular nerve
Nerve to subclavius

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8
Q

Back shoulder pin

How to test function

A

Trapezius

Shrug shoulders against resistance

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9
Q

Leg tubercle

Muscle attachment

A

Adductor tubercle

Adductor magnus

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10
Q

Antebrachium nerve

Compartment affected

A

Median nerve

Antebrachium flexor compartment EXCEPT flexor carpi ulnaris and medial 1/2 flexor digitorum profundus (ulnar nerve)

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11
Q

Hand bone

Which anatomical snuffbox structure supplies it?

A

Scaphoid

Radial artery

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12
Q

Rotator cuff muscle

Type

A

Supraspinatus

Dynamic stabiliser

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13
Q

Leg vein

Drains into?

A

Greater saphenous vein

Femoral vein

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14
Q

Knee ligament

What else is damaged

A

Medial collateral

Medial meniscus

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15
Q

Tibia xray

Damage to which nerve will prevent extension of the knee?

A

Tibial tuberosity

Femoral nerve

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16
Q

Cervical vertebra

What makes it atypical

A

Axis (C2)

Dens

17
Q

Which vertebrae

Why do you do lumbar puncture here

A

Lumbar

Prevent spinal cord damage (ends L2 in adults and L2 in children)

18
Q

Groin ligament

Through which structure does hernia occur

A

Inguinal ligament

Femoral ring

19
Q

Back neck muscle

Which nerve can be impinged here causing headache?

A 
Obliquus capitus inferior
Suboccipital nerve (C1)
20
Q

Humerus

Which structures damaged if fracture here?

A

Surgical neck of humerus

Axillary nerve, anterior and posterior circumflex humeral arteries

MBChB IV Orthopaedics (15 decks)

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