Ortho Flashcards
Open-packed position
Pos. Of best Mobilization
Capsular slack
Goniometry Algorithm
Joints/P. education/joint Play with end feel/clinical estimate/ record start position/record end position
666 Rule -1st
6 weeks max protection
(ROM/ ACTIVATION MINIMAL)
666 Rule -2nd
6 weeks moderate protection
Controlled progressive loading
666 Rule -3rd
6 months RTS
High velocity & high load
Pancoast Tumor
Apical Segment of lung -> mimics Thoracic outlet
-Lungs Symptoms
-Horner Syndrome
Horner Syndrome
Sympathetic trunk symptoms
-Enophthalmus
- Anhidrosis
-Ptosis
-Myosis
Osteosarkoma
> 10-25y boys
Painful lump FX
Sunburst on X-Ray near epiphyseal plate
Ewing Sarcoma
Sunburst FC on X-Ray
Long Bones near diaphysis
Scapulohumeral Rhythm upwards rotation
SALUT
Serratus ant
Lower graph
Upper trapz
Scapulohumeral Rhythm downwards rotation
Love Rhamin
Levator Scap
Rhomboideus
Pec min
Scapula Assistance Test
Scapula dyskinesia
–> pain decreases with help
O’Briens Active Compression Test
SLAP lesion=
Arm ausgestreckt +IR, dann ER
–> erst pain/click, dann disappeared
Biceps Load Test 1 &2
SLAP=
supine + 90°/120° ABD +MAX ER
Yergason’s Test
SLAP/ long head biceps tendonitis/ transverse lig tear
90°ELBOW +ER -> Palpate in biceps Grove
Clunk Test
Glenoid Labrum tear
Supine 90° ABD +PT moves shoulder anteriorly
Speed Test
SLAP=
Elbow EXT + ER causes pain in biceps grove
Apprehension Test - Instability posterior
90°ABD/Flex+IR + force into IR
Apprehension Test - Instability anterior
90° ABD + slow ER
Hawkins-Kenned Test
Impingements bony/primary
90 ABD + Moving into IR
Neer Test
Impingement Muscles/secondary
Maximal Anteflex
Painful Arc
Pain at:
60-120°= subacromiales Impingement
170-180° = AC Joint
Drop Arm Test
RTC tear (supraspinatus)
Start 90ABD + slowly lower UE
-> drop or pain
Lag Sign- ER
= supraspinatus/infraspinatus
Hold ER!
Lag Sign - IR
Subscapularis tear
Schützengriff lift off test
Empty Can Test / Jobe Test
Supraspinatus
90flex + Hor ABD + IR + cranial pressure
Weak or prod of symptoms
Hornblowers Sign / Pattes Test
Teres minor tear
1st) resisted ER -> unable
2nd) hand to mouth -> ABD incr/ shoulder elevation
Adson Maneuver/Test
1st rib involvement when no radial pulse
Roos Test
Neurovascular compromise
-Inability to hold 3min
-Ischemic pain
-Neurovascular symptoms (tingle/numb)
Allen Test
1st rib involvement -> no radial pulse
Halstead Maneuver/Reverse Adson Test
Reverse Adson -> positive= no radial pulse
Adhesive Capsulitis
Decr ROM: ER>ABA> IR
Painful Arc
In: female > 40y/ immobilization/ hypothyroidism