Origins Of Psychology ✅ Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a paradigm?

A

A way of thinking that is accepted by all.

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2
Q

What is the anecdote for the requirements for psychology to be a science?

A

Flying, Harry P O T E R

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3
Q

Label all the conditions for something to be considered a science?

A

Falsifiable, hypothesis, paradigm, objective, theory, empirical, replicable

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4
Q

What requirements did wvunt meet for psychology to be considered a science?

A

Theory - he could study peoples conscious awareness
Empirical - introspection
Replicable - introspection

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5
Q

What did wunt not have?

A

A paradigm

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6
Q

What did Wundt do and why was this significant?

A

Opened the first psychology lab, distinguished psychology away from being experimental philosophy

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7
Q

Wat did Wundt want to do?

A

Explore human mind (thoughts,feelings) under lab conditions.

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8
Q

What effected introspection?

A

Extraneous variables, and socially desirable responses

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9
Q

What is the empirical evidence for introspection?

A

1994 mark griffins - used introspection to study cognitive processes of fruit machine gamblers.
- group of both gamblers and non.
- gamblers identified the machine as if it was human.

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10
Q

What did mark suggest about his experiment on the gamblers?

A

That their pattern of thoughts are different.

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11
Q

What is introspection?

A

Examination of ones own mental and emotional processes.

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12
Q

Positive about introspection?

A

Introspection is still used widely today to in therapy (CBT) to challenge and change the way people think.

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