Origins of Judaism Flashcards

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1
Q

the patriarchs

A
  • Abraham
  • Issac
  • Jacob
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2
Q

the covenant

A

the promise to Abraham and Sarah that they would be the ancestors of descendants that would number as many as the stars in the sky

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3
Q

who is Ishmael

A

Ishmael is Abraham’s son with his servant girl Hagar, a result of Abraham not believing gods promise of a son, he then sends them both out into the desert to die

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4
Q

symbol of the covenant

A

circumcisions

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5
Q

sacrifice of Issac

A

God calls Abraham to take his son and sacrifice him, Abraham is obedient and takes issac there, Abraham continues with the sacrifice until the last moment an angel of God intervened and instructed Abraham not to kill Issac. in response, the angel declares his descendants will be as numerous as the stars and the sands of the seashore

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6
Q

Abraham death

A

120 years old

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7
Q

jacobs sons

A

12 sons became 12 tribes of Israel

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8
Q

why is covenant important

A

covenant is central to understanding the relationship between God and the people of Israel

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9
Q

expressions of the covenant

A

Noah
Abraham
David
Moses

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10
Q

Noah covenant

A

noah - god proposes stewardship of cretion and respect for human beings in return that the earth will not have a flood again

sign - rainbow

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11
Q

Abraham covenant

A

Abraham - descendants, if he moves to his own territory and moves to the land shown to him by god
DESCENDANTS AND LAND

sign - circumcision

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12
Q

Egypt

A
  • Israelites with held captive as slaves in Egypt
  • oppression of the Hebrews reached a highpoint where the pharaoh was executing male children
  • Moses mother puts him on the river he ends up being adopted by the pharaohs daughter
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