characteristics - principal beliefs Flashcards
1
Q
principal beliefs
A
- one god
- covenant
- moral law
2
Q
one god
A
- God is one
- God is eternal
- God is omnipresent (god is everywhere)
- God is omnipotent (god is all-powerful with no limitations)
- God is omniscience (God is all-knowing
3
Q
covenant
A
- importance of covenant (between god and the people of Israel)
4
Q
1st expression of the covenant
A
- god and Noah
- God saves Noah from flood and Noah must care for all of creation
- symbol is rainbow
5
Q
2nd expression of the covenant
A
- god and Abraham
- called to leave his home and move to the promised land (Canaan/Israel)
- god promises numerous descendants
- promises of land and people
- symbol is circumcision
6
Q
3rd expression of the covenant
A
- god and Moses
- exodus event
- god saved Israelites and they were then obliged to accept ten commandments
7
Q
4th expression of the covenant
A
- god and David
- David is a Shepard and God chooses him to be a king, David must walk in gods way
8
Q
the essence of the covenant
A
- significant because it expresses the ongoing relationship between God and the people of Israel that are the core of the Jewish tradition
9
Q
exile and restoration in the covenant
A
- people are blessed when they are faithful and suffer when they are not
10
Q
moral code
A
- Jews look towards the sacred texts to find responses to ethical questions
11
Q
moral law
A
- 10 commandments
- 613 mitzvot