Origins Flashcards

1
Q

T/F. Anti-evolutionism has been largely ineffective, and as a result has declined to almost nothing since 1950.

A

False.

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2
Q

What are 2 factors contributing to anti-evolutionism?

A
  1. Fragmentation of knowledge.

2. American fundamentalist/evangelical protestant tradition is politically powerful.

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3
Q

Know the chart, “Categories on the Origin of the Universe & Life.”

A

See Evernote.

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4
Q

What is the cosmic fall?

A

God judges Adam and Eve, and suffering and death enter the world.

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5
Q

What is monogenism?

A

Humanity arose from one individual.

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6
Q

What is polygenism?

A

Humanity arose from a group of individuals.

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7
Q

What are the two main concepts with the Doctrine of Original Sin?

A
  1. First sin ever committed by a man was the first sin of Adam.
  2. Sin transferred from Adam to all humans.
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8
Q

Who came up with the Doctrine of Original Sin?

A

St. Augustine.

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9
Q

Who came up with the Doctrine of Original Sin?

A

St. Augustine.

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10
Q

“Now it is in noway apparent how such an opinion [___] can be reconciled with that which the sources of revealed truth [Bible] and the documents of the Teaching Authority of the Chuch propose with regards to original sin…” -Pope Pius XII

A

Polygenism. `

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11
Q

When the first couple were punished by the judgement of God, the whole human race, which was to become Adam’s posterity through the first woman, was present in ___ ___ ___.” -St. Augustine

A

The first man.

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12
Q

“Today, nearly half a century after the publication of the encyclical new knowledge leads to the recognition of the theory of evolution as ___ ___ ___ ___.” -JPII

A

More than a hypothesis.

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13
Q

“With man, then, we find ourselves in the presence of an ___ difference, an ___ leap…an ___ discontinuity.” -JPII

A

Ontological.

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14
Q

What is the Sin-Death Problem?

A

The fossil record falsifies the cosmic fall, as death existed hundreds of millions of years before humans; there is no causal connection between sin and death.

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15
Q

What are the theories regarding the appearance of behaviourally modern humans ~50 000 years ago?

A
  1. Evolutionary Monogenism.
  2. Punctiliar Polygenism.
  3. Gradual Polygenism.
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16
Q

What is Evolutionary Monogenism?

A

A pair of pre-humans are given Image of God and moral responsibility quickly at one specific point in time and they soon sin. Adam and Eve.

17
Q

What is Punctiliar Polygenism?

A

A group of pre-humans given Image of God and moral responsibility quickly at one specific point in time and they soon sin. Many Adams and Many Eves.

18
Q

What is Gradual Polygenism?

A

Spiritual realities manifested slowly and mysteriously over an extended period of time and over many generations of individuals. No Adams nor Eves.