ORIGIN OF THE UNIVERSE, SOLAR SYSTEM, AND EARTH Flashcards
Also known as the “The Divine Theory”
The Creation
It describes that there are 3 Hindu Gods who created the universe which is an
oscillating universe.
Rig Veda
all things have existed in some way from the beginning,
but originally, they existed in infinitesimally small fragments of themselves, endless
in number and inextricably combined throughout the universe.
Anaxagoras Philosophy
According to the Greek philosophers Leucippus and Democritus that the universe
is made up of tiny, indivisible and indestructible atoms.
Atomic Universe
the Earth is the center of the
universe. Geo means Earth and Centric means center.
Geocentric Universe
which means that the Sun is the
center of the universe.
Heliocentric Universe
Sir Isaac Newton, universe is static, steady-state and infinite
universe.
Newton’s View of Universe
Rene Descartes proposed a vortex model of a universe with many of the
characteristics of Newton’s static and infinite universe, This model involved a
system of huge swirling of whirlpools of fine matter, producing a gravitational
effects.
Cartesian Vortex Model
Albert Einstein proposed that the universe is neither expanding nor contracting.
Einstein Steady-State Model
This theory is not an explosion but rather
an expansion of a “pure energy” or the
“singularity” compressed in a single
point.
The Big Bang Theory
Belgian Roman Catholic priest proposed
in 1927 the Big Bang theory.
Georges Edouard Lemaitre,
An American astronomer, _______ discovered important evidence
that later helped astronomers to develop the big bang theory.
Edwin
Hubble,
states that
the farther away a galaxy is, the faster it is moving away from us.
Hubble’s law
The universe continues to expand
and to collapse; “big bang” & “big crunch”.
This theory states that a universe was
started from a pure energy or singularity
which later on expanded and then
collapse.
Oscillating Theory
This theory sees the universe as just one of the many “bubbles” that
grew as a part of a multiverse.
Multiverse