Origin Of The Universe Flashcards

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0
Q

What is redshift?

A

The displacement of spectral lines towards longer wavelengths.

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1
Q

What evidence is there that the universe is expanding?

A

Redshift & The Doppler Effect.

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2
Q

What does redshift show?

A

That galaxies are moving away from a point.

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3
Q

What is the Doppler Effect?

A

The increase/decrease in frequency of a wave as the source moves away from or closer to the listener.

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4
Q

If a car is moving away from you, would the wavelengths be longer in front or behind the car?

A

Behind the car.

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5
Q

What is the Big Band theory?

A

About 14 billion years ago, an extremely large explosion happened from a single point and everything started expanding.

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6
Q

What is the Steady State theory?

A

That the universe has always existed as it does now.

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7
Q

What is CMBR?

A

Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation that is coming from all parts of the universe.

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