Origin and Rules of Origin Flashcards
What is Origin of goods?
Country where good was obtained or manufactured
Importance of rules of origin
Anti dumping and safeguarding,
determine MFN or Pref
Trade statistics
labelling and Marketing
Governments procurement
What are Rules Of Origin
The conditions set to consider a goods origin
3 x Rules of Origin derive from
National Legislation (Regional trade agreement)
International Agreements (Regional trade agreement)
Multilateral agreements (WTO agreement or Kyoto Convention)
Origin rules, general or specific?
Both
WTO 2 x Rules of origin
Non-Preferential and preferential
Non-preferential rules of origin - Purpose
Identify final county of origin,
Used for MFN trade
Determine statistics, quotas, anti dumping, Licences, Labels.
From National legislation WTO
Preferential rules of origin - Purpose
conforms with RTA
Preferential trade
Import duties
Regional or preferential agreements
Advanced ruling on Origin AKA
Binding origin information, Binding origin ruling.
What is advanced ruling on origin?
The shipper or exporter askes customs for a binding decision origin.
Benefits of rules of origin
Encourage foreign investment
Influence regional or pref trade agreements
National statistics