Orientation to Human Anatomy Flashcards
1
Q
Anatomical position
A
Standing erect, facing forward, arms at side of body, and palms of hands facing forward
2
Q
Anterior
A
in front
3
Q
Posterior
A
behind
4
Q
Dorsal
A
toward the back
5
Q
Ventral
A
toward the belly
6
Q
Superior
A
higher or upper
7
Q
Inferior
A
lower
8
Q
Cranial
A
part of the skull
9
Q
Cephalic
A
toward the head
10
Q
Caudal
A
toward the tail
11
Q
Proximal
A
closer to trunk
12
Q
Distal
A
farther from trunk
13
Q
Medial
A
closer to midline
14
Q
Lateral
A
further from midline
15
Q
Deep
A
further from surface of body
16
Q
Superficial
A
closer to surface of body
17
Q
Ipsilateral
A
two structures on the same side of body
18
Q
Contralateral
A
two structures on opposite sides of body
19
Q
Cephalic
A
head
20
Q
Cranial
A
head
21
Q
Facial
A
face
22
Q
Cervical
A
posterior neck
23
Q
Thoracic
A
chest
24
Q
Abdominal
A
midsection
25
Q
Abdominopelvic
A
waistline