Orientacijske ravni človeškega telesa Flashcards by Anja Polanec

Glavne orientacijske ravnine so?

FRONTALNA (koronalna)
SAGITALNA (vertikalna)
TRANSVERZALNA (horizontalna)
ravnina

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Frontalno ravnino delimo na?

ANTERIOR
POSTERIOR
VENTRALIS
DORSALIS

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SprednJi

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Zadnji

POSTERIOR

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Trebušni

VENTRALIS

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Hrbtni

DORSALIS

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Kako še drugače imenujemo segitalno ravnino?

MEDIOSAGITALNA ranina
oz.
MEDIANA ravnina

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Segitalno ravnino radzelimo na? In določimo kaj je?

DEXTER
SINISTER

LATERALNO
MEDIALNO

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levo

SINISTER

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desno

DEXTER

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bližje ravnini

MEDIALNO

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bolj vstran od ravnine

LATERALNO

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Kako razdelimo horizontalno (transverzalno) ravnino?

SUPERIOR
INFERIOR

CRANIALIS (kranialno)
CAUDALIS (kavdalno)

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zgornji

SUPERIOR

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spodnji

INFERIOR

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bližje glavi

CRANIALIS

bližje repu

CAUDALIS

vzdolžen

vzporeden s daljšo stranico

LONGITUDIONALIS

prečen

TRANSVERSALIS

bližje glavi ali trupu

PROXIMALIS

bolj oddaljen od glave ali trupa

DISTALIS

na dlani hrbtni strani

DORZALNO

na dlani na notranji strani

PALMARNO (VOLARNO)

na podplatu noge

PLANTARNO

na hrbtišču stopala

DORZALNO