Mišiče glave Flashcards

1
Q

lat. mišica temporale

A

temporalis muscle
ORIGO: fossa temporalis (celotna ploskev na lobanji)
INSERTIO: processus coronoideus mandibulae
GIB: elevacija (gor, dol), retropulzija (nazaj, naprej) mandibule

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2
Q

lat. žvečilna mišica

A

musculus masseter
ORIGO: arcus zygomaticus
INSERTIO: angulus mandibulae
GIB: elevacija mandibule

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BJ9uUSyhyYc

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3
Q

lat. zunanja mišica ki odpira usta

A
musculus pterygoideus lateralis
ORIGO: 
1. processus pterygoidei 
2. ossis sphenoidale
INSERTIO:
1. sklepni disk čeljustnega sklepa
2. collum condylus mandibulae
GIB: propulzija(?), lateropulzija (?)

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IYisgSo03Ds

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4
Q

lat. notranja mišica ki odpira usta

A

musculus pterygoideus medialis
ORIGO:
1. processus pterygoidei
2. ossis sphenoidale
INSERTIO: Notranji del angulus mandibulae
GIB: elevacija, lateropulzija(?), propulzija

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QXKnd_yIU2Y

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5
Q

lat. bukcinatorna mišica (trobilka)

A
musculus buccinator
ORIGO: processus alveolaris maxilla et mandibula et
articulation temporomandibularis
INSERTIO: vlakna orbicularis oris
GIBI: žvižganje, žvečenje (=mastikacija)
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