Organizational Information Theory Flashcards
Organizational Communication
Communication within & among large, extended environments
Theoretical Foundations of OIT
General Systems Theory & Theory of Sociocultural Evolution
General Systems Theory
Looks at how parts of organizations are interrelated in order to understand the organization as a whole
Theory of Sociocultural Evolution
Organizations constantly adapt to external pressures to survive; (Darwin’s belief that only the fittest can survive in challenging surroundings
Equivocality
Is the extent to which organizational messages are uncertain, ambiguous, and/or unpredictable
Reducing Equivocality
Enactment, Selection, Retention
Enactment
Interpretation of the information received by the organization
Selection
A coping response to dialectical tensions; refers to prioritizing oppositions
Retention
Collective memory allowing people to accomplish goals
Organizational Rules
Duration, Personnel, Success, and Effort Rules
Duration Rules
States that decisions regarding equivocality should be made in the least amount of time
Personnel Rules
States that most knowledgeable workers should resolve equivocality
Success Rules
A successful plan of the past will be used to reduce current equivocality
Effort Rules
Decisions regarding equivocality should be made w/ the least amount of work
Organizational Communication Cycles
Act, Response, Adjustment, and Double interact loops