Organization of Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

Concentric Lamellae

A

Concentric bony layers around central canals

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2
Q

Osteon (Haversian systems)

A

Rings of concentric thin plates (lamellae)

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3
Q

Central (Haversian) canals

A

Central channel containing blood vessels, lymphatics
and nerves

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4
Q

Lacunae

A

Small spaces between lamellae

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5
Q

Perforating (Volkmann’s)
canals

A

Channels that pierce the central canals horizontally.
Contain neurovascular bundles

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6
Q

Interstitial lamellae (systems)

A

Remnants of lamellae not circling the central canal

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7
Q

Canaliculi

A

Small diffusion channels for nutrient and gas exchange

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8
Q

foramen

A

Optic foramen; foramen magnum; mental foramina

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9
Q

fissure

A

Superior and inferior orbital fissures

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10
Q

meatus/canal

A

External auditory meatus

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11
Q

fossa

A

Mandibular fossa; glenoid fossa

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12
Q

process

A

coronoid process (mandible); styloid process (temporal bone);
spinous process (vertebra)

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13
Q

tubercle

A

rib tubercle; conoid tubercle of clavicle

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14
Q

facet

A

Articular facets (vertebra)

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15
Q

angle

A

Mandibular angle; scapular angles

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16
Q

condyle

A

Occipital condyles; mandibular condyle (condylar process)

17
Q

fossa

A

Mandibular fossa of temporal bone; glenoid fossa

18
Q

spine

A

Anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS); Anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS)

19
Q

tuberosity

A

Ischial tuberosity; iliac tuberosity