Organisms & The Enviroment Flashcards

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1
Q

How does all food originally come from the sun.

A

The sun allows plants to photosynthesise which are then eaten by herbivores which are then eaten by omnivores, carnivores or decomposers.

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2
Q

Is a fungi an example of a decomposer?

A

Yes

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3
Q

How do decomposers get energy?

A

They get it from dead organisms through the soil.

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4
Q

Can a plant be considered a producer?

A

Yes

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5
Q

What is the main importance of insects?

A

They help plants to reproduce via pollination.

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6
Q

What is a secondary consumer?

A

A consumer is an animal that gets its energy from other animals.

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7
Q

What is a primary consumer?

A

An organism that gets its energy from plants.

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8
Q

What is a trophic level?

A

A group of organisms within an ecosystem that occupy the same level in the food chain.

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9
Q

What is the difference between abiotic and biotic factors?

A

Abiotic factors aren’t alive while biotic ones are.

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10
Q

Is water pollution a biotic or abiotic factor?

A

Abiotic

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11
Q

What is a fire break?

A

Gaps in vegetation that slow or stop the spread of wildfires.

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