Organisms and Life Processes Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 8 life processes that take place in most living things.

A
  1. Nutrition
  2. Respire
  3. Excrete
  4. Sensitivity
  5. Move
  6. Control internal conditions
  7. Reproduce
  8. Grow and Develop
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2
Q

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell

A

it controls the activities of the cell. it contains chromosomes, which carry genes.

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3
Q

What is the role of enzymes in a cell

A

they control the chemical reactions that happen in the cytoplasm

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4
Q

What is the role of the mitochondria in a cell

A

They carry out some of the reactions of respiration, in order to provide the cell with energy.

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5
Q

What is a catalyst

A

it is a chemical which speeds up a reaction without being used up itself.

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6
Q

What is the chemical equation for respiration?

A

glucose + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O

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