Organisms and cells Flashcards

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1
Q

Put these structures in order from largest to smallest -
* Cell
* Organ
* Tissue
* Organism
* System

A

Organism, System, Organ, Tissue, Cell

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2
Q

Which system transports nutrients, oxygen, hormones, waste products?

A

Circulatory

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3
Q

What is the purpose of the digestive system?

A

Breaks down food for absorption.

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4
Q

Which two systems are responsible for movement of the body?

A

Muscular and skeletal

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5
Q

What is the function of the endocrine system?

A

Produce and release hormones

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6
Q

Which system is responsible for the production of offspring?

A

Reproductive

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the nervous system?

A

Control and communication within the body

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8
Q

Which system is responsible for the removal of waste products

A

Excretory

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9
Q

What processes are associated with the respiratory system

A

Inhalation, exhalation, gas exchange

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10
Q

Name the 4 types of tissue found in animals

A

Muscle, connective, nervous, epithelia

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11
Q

Which part of a microscope is used to magnify an image?

A

Lens

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12
Q

Onto which part of the microscope do you place your slide?

A

Stage

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13
Q

Which 7 processes are often used to characterise something as living

A

Movement Respiration Sense Growth Reproduce Excrete Nutrition (MRS GREN)

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14
Q

Which feature do all living organisms share?

A

They are made of cells

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15
Q

What is the very thin permeable layer of a cell that controls what enters and leaves the cell?

A

Cell membrane

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16
Q

Which part of the cell contains DNA and controls cellular activities

A

Nucleus

17
Q

Where does respiration (energy release from food) take place in the cell?

A

Mitochondria

18
Q

Where do most chemical reactions occur in the cell?

A

Cytoplasm

19
Q

Which features do you find in a plant cell, but not an animal cell?

A

Cell wall, vacuole, chloroplasts

20
Q

Draw and label an animal cell

A
21
Q

Draw and label a plant cell

A
22
Q

Which part of plant cell is filled with cell sap?

A

Vacuole

23
Q

What green pigment do chloroplasts contain?

A

Chlorophyll