organisk kemi Flashcards

1
Q

vad består kolväten av

A

kol och väte

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2
Q

vad bildar kol och väte

A

kolväten

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3
Q

vad består alkoholer av

A

kolväten och OH-grupper

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4
Q

vad bildar kolväten och OH-grupper

A

alkohol

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5
Q

formeln för antalet atomer i alkoholer

A

CₙH₂ₙ₊₁OH

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6
Q

metanserien

A

metan
etan
propan
butan
pentan
hexan
heptan
oktan
nonan
dekan

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7
Q

vad speciellt med alkaner

A

endast enkelbindningar mellan kolatomerna

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8
Q

endast enkelbindningar mellan kolatomerna

A

alkan

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9
Q

formeln för antalet atomer i alkaner

A

CₙH₂ₙ₊₂

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10
Q

vad speciellt med alkener

A

minst en dubbelbindning mellan kolatomer

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11
Q

minst en dubbelbindning mellan kolatomer

A

alken

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12
Q

formeln för antalet atomer i alkener

A

CₙH₂ₙ

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13
Q

vad är speciellt med alkyner

A

minst en trippel bindning mellan kolatomer

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14
Q

minst en trippel bindning mellan kolatomer

A

alkyn

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15
Q

formeln för antalet atomer i alkyner

A

CₙH₂ₙ₋₂

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