Organisation Structures Flashcards

1
Q

What is span of control?

A

Number of employees and manager is responsible for

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2
Q

What is chain of command?

A

Hi line of authority within a business

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3
Q

Give the span of control and chain of command and tall structures

A

Now a span of control
Long chain of command

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4
Q

Give two features of tool structures

A

Less delegation
Tighter control
Longer for communication to pass through the layers

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5
Q

Give the span of control and chain of command in flat structures

A

Wide span of control
Short term of command

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6
Q

Give two features of flat structures

A

More delegation and less direct control
Vertical communication improved
Highest staff responsibility

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7
Q

What is delayering ?

A

Removing layers of management from the hierarchy of business

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8
Q

Give three benefits of delaying

A

Lower labour cost
Faster, decision-making
Shorter communication paths
Emphasis on teamwork and environment

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9
Q

What is delegation?

A

Assignment to others of authority for tasks, functions and decisions

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10
Q

What is three benefits of delegation

A

Reduces management work
Employee, empowerment and motivation
Senior management may focus on key tasks

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11
Q

Give three disadvantages of delegation

A

Depends on employee experience
Increased workload on employees
Hard in small workplaces

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12
Q

What style of leadership is a centralised organisation associated with?

A

Autocratic

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13
Q

Give two features in the running of centralised organisations

A

Communication passes through leader
Decision-making a slower

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14
Q

What style of leadership is a decentralised organisation associated with?

A

Democratic

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15
Q

Give two features and the winning of decentralised organisations

A

Faster, decision-making
Employee involvement in decision-making process

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16
Q

Give two reasons for changing an organisation structure

A

Employee motivation needs boosting
Business growth requires a formal structure

17
Q

Give two challenges of changing organisation structure

A

Demotivation and disruption
Manager and employee resistance

18
Q

What is organisation culture?

A

Values, attitudes, and beliefs of a business

19
Q

Give two ways, organisational culture can be seen as

A

Amount of training offered
The way employees dress
Our building is designed and equipped

20
Q

What is corporate culture?

A

Businesses, beliefs, guiding management, and how employees interact with each other

21
Q

Give three components of corporate culture

A

Vision
Values
Practices
People
Place