Organisation Structures Flashcards
What is span of control?
Number of employees and manager is responsible for
What is chain of command?
Hi line of authority within a business
Give the span of control and chain of command and tall structures
Now a span of control
Long chain of command
Give two features of tool structures
Less delegation
Tighter control
Longer for communication to pass through the layers
Give the span of control and chain of command in flat structures
Wide span of control
Short term of command
Give two features of flat structures
More delegation and less direct control
Vertical communication improved
Highest staff responsibility
What is delayering ?
Removing layers of management from the hierarchy of business
Give three benefits of delaying
Lower labour cost
Faster, decision-making
Shorter communication paths
Emphasis on teamwork and environment
What is delegation?
Assignment to others of authority for tasks, functions and decisions
What is three benefits of delegation
Reduces management work
Employee, empowerment and motivation
Senior management may focus on key tasks
Give three disadvantages of delegation
Depends on employee experience
Increased workload on employees
Hard in small workplaces
What style of leadership is a centralised organisation associated with?
Autocratic
Give two features in the running of centralised organisations
Communication passes through leader
Decision-making a slower
What style of leadership is a decentralised organisation associated with?
Democratic
Give two features and the winning of decentralised organisations
Faster, decision-making
Employee involvement in decision-making process