Organisation Of Dna Flashcards

1
Q

What TWO groups can DNA organise themselves into based on how they organise there DNA

A

Eukaryotes and prokaryotes

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2
Q

What is prokaryotes and where is there location

A

Prokaryotes are bacteria.

They do NOT have a membrane bound nucleus and there DNA is free in the cytoplasam.

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3
Q

Prokaryotes

A

Have the squickle DNA that is coiled up and contains all the genes needed for that bacterium

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4
Q

What are eukaryotes and where are they found

A

Animals,plants and fungi are eukaryotes.

They HAVE a membrane bound nucleus and their chromosomes are linear rather than circular.

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5
Q

Prokaryotes two chromosomes

A

1st -circular chromosome

2nd- plasmid DNA

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