Organisation Of Dna Flashcards
1
Q
What TWO groups can DNA organise themselves into based on how they organise there DNA
A
Eukaryotes and prokaryotes
2
Q
What is prokaryotes and where is there location
A
Prokaryotes are bacteria.
They do NOT have a membrane bound nucleus and there DNA is free in the cytoplasam.
3
Q
Prokaryotes
A
Have the squickle DNA that is coiled up and contains all the genes needed for that bacterium
4
Q
What are eukaryotes and where are they found
A
Animals,plants and fungi are eukaryotes.
They HAVE a membrane bound nucleus and their chromosomes are linear rather than circular.
5
Q
Prokaryotes two chromosomes
A
1st -circular chromosome
2nd- plasmid DNA