Organisation Flashcards

1
Q

Proteins

A

Long chains of chemicals called amino acids

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2
Q

What happens when amino acids are absorbed by the body cells?

A

They’re joined together in a different order to make human proteins

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3
Q

What does starch consist of?

A

A chain of glucose molecules

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4
Q

What happens when carbohydrates are digested ?

A

Simple sugars are produced

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5
Q

Where is amylase found?

A

In the saliva and pancreatic fluid

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6
Q

Where is lipase found?

A

In the pancreatic fluid ( also in small intestine )

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7
Q

What does bile speed up the digestion of?

A

Lipids - bile isn’t an enzyme

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8
Q

What does it mean when bile emulsifies the lipid?

A

It converts large lipid droplets into smaller droplets

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9
Q

When bile emulsifies the lipid , what does this increase?

A

Massively increases surface area of the lipid droplets

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