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Chem > Organic Synthesis > Flashcards

Organic Synthesis Flashcards

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1
Q

Alkene to Alkane

A

Hydrogenation Reaction
H2
Nickel Catalyst

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2
Q

Alkane to HaloAlkane

A

Halogen
Ultraviolet Light

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3
Q

Alcohol to HaloAlkane

A

+ Hydrogen Halide

To Make in situ, Sodium Halide + sulphuric acid

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4
Q

Alkene to HaloAlkane

A

Hydrogen Halide

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5
Q

Haloalkane to Alcohol

A

NaOH
Heat under reflux

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6
Q

Alkene to Alcohol

A

Steam + Phosphoric Acid (catalyst)

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7
Q

Alcohol to alkene

A

Dehydration Reaction
+ Concentrated H2SO4

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8
Q

Alcohol to Aldehyde

A

Acidified Potassium Chromate (VI) (K2Cr2O7)+ H2SO4
Heat gently and Distil simultaneously

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9
Q

Alcohol to Carboxylic Acid

A

Acidified Potassium Chromate (VI) + Sulphuric ACID
K2Cr2O7 + H2SO4
Heat under reflux

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10
Q

Alcohol to ketone

A

Must be secondary alcohol
K2Cr2O7 + H2SO4
Reflux

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Chem (5 decks)

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