organic synthesis Flashcards
1
Q
alkane to haloalkane
A
halogen, UV
2
Q
haloalkane to alcohol
A
NaOH, reflux
3
Q
alcohol to haloalkane
A
sodium halide, H2SO4
4
Q
alkene to alkane
A
H2, Ni
5
Q
alkene to haloalkane
A
hydrogen halide
6
Q
alkene to alcohol
A
H2O(g), H3PO4
7
Q
alcohol to alkene
A
conc H2SO4, reflux
8
Q
primary alcohol to aldehyde
A
K2Cr2O7, H2SO4, distill
9
Q
primary alcohol to carboxylic acid
A
K2Cr2O7, H2SO4, reflux
10
Q
aldehyde to carboxylic acid
A
K2Cr2O7, H2SO4, reflux
11
Q
secondary alcohol to ketone
A
K2Cr2O7, H2SO4, reflux
12
Q
alcohol to ester
A
carboxlyic acid, conc H2SO4
OR acid anhydride
13
Q
ester to carboxylate
A
NaOH, reflux
hydrolysis
14
Q
ester to carboxylic acid
A
dilute acid, water, heat
15
Q
carboxylic acid to ester
A
alcohol, conc H2SO4, heat (distill??)