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Chemistry - Organic Chemistry - Year 12 > Organic Syntesis - Reactions > Flashcards

Organic Syntesis - Reactions Flashcards

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1
Q

Alkene —-> Alcohol (Reagents)

A

H2O (steam) / H3PO4

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2
Q

Alkene —-> Alcohol (Type of reaction)

A

Addition (Hydration)

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3
Q

Alkane —-> Haloalkane (Reagents)

A

Halogen/ UV

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4
Q

Alkane —-> Haloalkane (Type of reaction)

A

Radical substitution

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5
Q

Alcohol —-> Aldehyde (Reagents)

A

K2Cr2O7 / H2SO4, distill

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6
Q

Alcohol —-> Aldehyde (Type of reaction)

A

Oxidation

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7
Q

Haloalkane —-> Alcohol (Reagents)

A

NaOH(aq) / reflux

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8
Q

Haloalkane —-> Alcohol (Type of reaction)

A

Nucleophilic substitution

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9
Q

Alcohol —-> Haloalkane (Reagents)

A

H2SO4 / NaX

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10
Q

Alcohol —-> Haloalkane (Type of reaction)

A

Substitution

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11
Q

Alcohol —-> Ester (Reagents)

A

Carboxylic acid / H2SO4 , heat under reflux

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12
Q

Alcohol —-> Ester (Type of reaction)

A

Esterification

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13
Q

Ester —-> Carboxylic acid + alcohol (Reagents)

A

H2SO4 catalyst
Heat under reflux

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14
Q

Ester —-> Carboxylic acid + alcohol (Type of reaction)

A

Acid hydrolysis

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15
Q

Ester —-> Carboxylate salt + alcohol (Reagents)

A

NaOH(aq)
Heat under reflux

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16
Q

Ester —-> Carboxylate salt + alcohol (Type of reaction)

A

Alkali hydrolysis

17
Q

Alkene —-> Haloalkane (Reagents)

A

hydrogen halide

18
Q

Alkene —-> Haloalkane (Type of reaction)

A

Addition

19
Q

Alcohol —-> Alkene (Reagents)

A

H2SO4 or H3PO4
Heat

20
Q

Alcohol —-> Alkene (Type of reaction)

A

elimination/dehydration

21
Q

Secondary alcohol —-> Ketone (Reagents)

A

acidified potassium dichromate
reflux

22
Q

Secondary alcohol —-> Ketone (Type of reaction)

A

oxidation

23
Q

Alkene —-> Alkane (Reagents)

A

Hydrogen/Ni

24
Q

Alkene —-> Alkane (Type of reaction)

A

Addition (hydrogenation)

25
Q

Haloalkane —-> Nitrile (Reagents)

A

KCN in ethanol
reflux

26
Q

Haloalkane —-> Nitrile (Type of reaction)

A

Nucleophilic substitution

27
Q

Primary alcohol —-> Carboxylic acid (Reagents)

A

acidified potassium dichromate
reflux

28
Q

Primary alcohol —-> Carboxylic acid (Type of reaction)

A

oxidation

29
Q

Alkene —-> Dihaloalkane (Reagents)

A

Halogen

30
Q

Alkene —-> Dihaloalkane (Type of reaction)

A

addition

Chemistry - Organic Chemistry - Year 12 (7 decks)

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