Organic Suffix Flashcards
1
Q
yl
A
Side chains
2
Q
ol
A
Alcohols (OH) fn group
3
Q
al
A
Aldehyde (carbonyl) fn group (rcho) double bonded oxygen with hydrogen attached somewhere
4
Q
one
A
Ketone (carbonyl) fn group (rcor) double bonded oxygen with no hydron anywhere
5
Q
oic
A
carboxylic acid (cooh) fn group (rcooh) double bonded oxygen and an OH group (replaces the e in normal hydrocarbons)
6
Q
amine
A
Amine (NH2) fn group (rnh2) (replaces the e in normal hydrocarbons (base)
7
Q
amide
A
Amide carboxylic acid and NH2 replaces OH (ronh2) with double bonded oxygen (replaces the e in normal hydrocarbons)
8
Q
ane
A
Single bonds Saturated hydrocarbons
9
Q
ene
A
Double bonds Unsaturated hydrocarbons
10
Q
yne
A
Triple bonds Unsaturated hydrocarbons
11
Q
ate
A
Ester alkanol + alkanoic acid (makes water) (coo) one double bond oxygen
