Organic Reactions Flashcards
Alkane to haloalkane
Free radical substitution
Cl2, UV light
Alkene to alkane
Electrophilic addition, hydrogenation
H2, Ni catalyst, 150 degree heat
Alkene to haloalkane
Electrophilic addition
Halogen or hydrogen halide
Alkene to alcohol
Electrophilic addition, hydration
Steam, 300 degree heat, acid catalyst
Alkene to polymer
Addition polymerisation
Haloalkane to Alkene
Elimination - reflux
NaOH dissolved in ethanol
Haloalkane to alcohol
Hydrolysis, nucleophilic substitution - reflux
Hot aq NaOH
Alcohol to Alkene
Dehydration, elimination
Acid catalyst, heat
Alcohol to haloalkane
Nucleophilic substitution - reflux
Sodium halide in acid
Primary alcohol to aldehyde
Oxidation - distillation
Acidified potassium dichromate, acid catalyst
Primary alcohol to carboxylic acid
Oxidation - reflux
Acidified potassium dichromate, acid catalyst
Secondary alcohol to ketone
Oxidation - reflux
Acidified potassium dichromate, acid catalyst
Aldehyde to carboxylic acid
Oxidation - reflux
Acidified potassium dichromate, acid catalyst