Organic Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Homologous series

A

A series of organic compounds with the same functional group and each successive member differing by CH2

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2
Q

Functional group

A

A group of atoms responsible for the chemical reaction characteristics of a compound

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3
Q

Alkyl group

A

Had the general formula CnH2n+1

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4
Q

Aliphatic

A

A compound containing carbon and hydrogen arranged in straight or branched chains and is non-aromatic

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5
Q

Alicyclic

A

An aliphatic compound arranged in non-aromatic rings with or without side chains

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6
Q

Aromatic

A

A compound containing a benzene ring

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7
Q

Saturated

A

Contains single carbon to carbon bonds only

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8
Q

Unsaturated

A

A compound with the presence of multiple carbon to carbon bonds

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